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Crested Butte Land Trust

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anching<br />

Round ‘em up<br />

R<br />

anching is part of our heritage. “It’s part of our history,” says Rudy Rozman, who comes from a family that has been<br />

ranching in the Gunnison Valley for more than 100 years. “Back then, there were only two reasons to come here—mining and<br />

ranching. That was the way of life.”<br />

That way of life paints an image of hay fields, lush,<br />

green pastures, cattle grazing at the base of snow dusted<br />

mountains… a romantic picture, far away from the crowded<br />

feed lots.<br />

Rudy Rozman<br />

“It provides several indirect contributions to the community,” says<br />

Curtis. “These include critical wildlife habitat, hunting and fishing<br />

opportunities, open space with undeveloped view sheds, cultural<br />

heritage, water rights that help keep water in our valley for all users,<br />

and stewardship of grazing lands both private and public.”<br />

Ranchers drive their cattle up and down the valley following the<br />

seasons and the forage growth. Starting in the late spring, cattle are<br />

driven to low altitude pastures that grow sufficient grass early in the<br />

grazing season. They are then gradually driven to higher altitudes as<br />

the season progresses. The herds start moving back down the valley<br />

in the fall as winter approaches and are eventually fed harvested hay<br />

when winter sets in.<br />

There’s the rancher, atop a steed, rounding up herds of healthy<br />

cattle from one pasture to another, whether it be by way of<br />

Highway 135 or a high mountian valley. In the Gunnison<br />

Valley, cattle drives are as much of a tradition as they are a<br />

necessary part of ranching.<br />

“Ranching in the Gunnison Valley has been one of the oldest<br />

and most stable drivers of the local economy and contributes<br />

$35-$40 million dollars annually to the valley,” says Curtis<br />

Allen, a fourth generation rancher. His family has been<br />

ranching here since 1886.<br />

Hedda Peterson<br />

There’s no exact science when it comes to moving cattle. It’s<br />

dependent on weather, forage, and outside factors. “Sometimes we move cattle every few days and in other situations, they<br />

may be moved only once every thirty days,” says Curtis.<br />

“A day planner is good for meetings, not moving cattle,” says Rudy,<br />

who has a few cattle drives under his belt. And, it’s a process that<br />

takes experience to learn. “You learn the characteristics of the herd<br />

and how to round them up.”<br />

Rudy and Curtis, like many ranchers, have seen a great deal of<br />

evolution to cattle driving. One of the largest obstacles is increased<br />

traffic on the road, making the use of trucks an attractive option.<br />

The cattle are gathered into a corral and loaded on to the trucks.<br />

They are then hauled to the new location and unloaded.<br />

Hedda Peterson “You would think it’s the cowboy around the campfire, while one<br />

plays the guitar,” says Rudy, with a laugh. “And not the cowboy<br />

at home watching Monday Night Football.” No matter the method used to move cattle, it’s a process that will continue to<br />

evolve—as ranchers in the Gunnison Valley provide healthy, sustainable food for our country.

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