ALTERNATIVE FUNDING MECHANISMS - FCM
ALTERNATIVE FUNDING MECHANISMS - FCM
ALTERNATIVE FUNDING MECHANISMS - FCM
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Alternative Funding Mechanisms Table of Contents<br />
TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />
Foreword............................................................................................................... v<br />
Acknowledgements ............................................................................................vii<br />
Executive Summary ............................................................................................ix<br />
1. General ........................................................................................................... 1<br />
1.1 Introduction............................................................................................... 1<br />
1.2 Scope......................................................................................................... 2<br />
1.3 Emerging Issues........................................................................................ 3<br />
1.4 Glossary .................................................................................................... 4<br />
2. Rationale......................................................................................................... 7<br />
3. General Description....................................................................................... 9<br />
4. Special Levies............................................................................................... 11<br />
4.1 Description.............................................................................................. 11<br />
4.1.1 Approach.................................................................................... 11<br />
4.1.2 Objectives .................................................................................. 11<br />
4.1.3 Context....................................................................................... 11<br />
4.1.4 Mechanics .................................................................................. 11<br />
4.1.5 Sample Applications .................................................................. 12<br />
4.1.6. Costs .......................................................................................... 16<br />
4.2 Applications............................................................................................ 16<br />
4.3 Limitations and Challenges..................................................................... 16<br />
5. Development Fees ........................................................................................ 19<br />
5.1 Description.............................................................................................. 19<br />
5.1.1 Approach.................................................................................... 19<br />
5.1.2 Objectives .................................................................................. 19<br />
5.1.3 Context....................................................................................... 19<br />
5.1.4 Mechanics .................................................................................. 21<br />
5.1.5 Sample Applications .................................................................. 22<br />
5.1.6 Costs .......................................................................................... 26<br />
5.2 Applications............................................................................................ 26<br />
5.3 Limitations and Challenges..................................................................... 27<br />
6. Utility Models............................................................................................... 29<br />
6.1 Description.............................................................................................. 29<br />
6.1.1 Approach.................................................................................... 29<br />
6.1.2 Objectives .................................................................................. 29<br />
6.1.3 Context....................................................................................... 30<br />
6.1.4 Mechanics .................................................................................. 31<br />
6.1.5 Potable Water Application......................................................... 32<br />
6.1.6 Storm Water Application ........................................................... 33<br />
6.1.7 Bundled Services Application.................................................... 36<br />
6.1.8 Costs .......................................................................................... 36<br />
6.2 Applications............................................................................................ 37<br />
6.3 Limitations and Challenges..................................................................... 38<br />
December 2002 iii