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It's My Body Isn't It - FTM Australia

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Conclusion<br />

UK jurisprudence has already shown a fissure between a child’s right to<br />

consent to medical treatment and a child’s right to refuse medical treatment<br />

so that clearly Gillick competent minors are having their strongly held<br />

wishes overborne with respect to refusing medical treatment. <strong>It</strong> would be<br />

surprising if the Family Court was not called upon to adjudicate a dispute of<br />

this type in the foreseeable future.<br />

To the extent that UNCROC is embodied in the Family Law Act, and<br />

particularly as far as a child’s best interests are concerned, the determination<br />

of cases has been made with a child-rights focus. However, the way those<br />

rights are articulated and given effect and the priority they are accorded as<br />

against the rights of other parties will unarguably be different if cases are<br />

conducted within an explicit rights framework. The post Human Rights Act<br />

litigation in the United Kingdom shows that, as least as far as consent to<br />

medical treatment is concerned, a statutory rights based instrument makes<br />

manifest that which can often be obscured by an open-ended ‘best interests’<br />

inquiry. In so doing, a human rights act has enormous potential to give real<br />

and enduring effect to young people’s right to make their own decisions<br />

about their own bodies.<br />

20

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