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1.1 Chemistry: The Central Science

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<strong>1.1</strong>1 Rounding Off Numbers<br />

Calculators often display more digits than are<br />

justified by the precision of the data.<br />

Rounding off—A procedure used for deleting<br />

nonsignificant figures<br />

• Rule 1: In carrying out multiplication or division,<br />

the answer cannot have more significant figures<br />

than the original numbers.<br />

• Rule 2: In carrying out addition or subtraction,<br />

the answer cannot have more digits after the<br />

decimal point than the original numbers.

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