A Review of Power-Generating Turbomachines - Grove City College

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Conclusion Turbine technology is central to energy-producing efforts, whether they be well-established such as steam, gas, or hydroelectric turbines, or new and emerging such as wave, tidal, and wind turbines. Industry drives the research and development behind these technologies and as such, most of that effort is directed towards cost-savings (increased efficiency, reliability, and component lifespan), sustainability (alternative fuels, lower emissions), and cost-competitiveness (particularly for the emerging technologies). One tool key to advancements in much of this research is Computational Fluid Dynamics. Bibliography 1 McCloskey, T.H., 2003, Handbook of Turbomachinery, 2 nd ed., Logan Jr., E., Ed., and Roy, R., Ed., Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, NY, Chap. 8 2 Wiser, W.H., 2000, Energy Resources, Springer-Verlag, New York, NY, Chap. 8 3 Logan Jr., E., 1981, Turbomachinery: Basic Theory and Applications, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, NY 4 Xie, D.; Shi, Y.; Li, W.; Hou, Y.; Yu, X.G.; and Qin, H.S., 2011, “Numerical simulation of wet steam two-phase flow in the last-stage stationary blade of super-critical steam turbine”, 4th International Conference on Electric Utility Deregulation and Restructuring and Power Technologies, pp. 771-775 5 Li, N.; Zhou, Q.; Chen, X.; Xu, T.; Hui, S.; and Zhang, D., 2008, “Liquid drop impact on solid surface with application to water drop erosion on turbine blades, Part I: Nonlinear wave model and solution of onedimensional impact,” Int. J. Mechanical Sciences, 50(10-11), pp. 1526-1542 6 Zhou, Q.; Li, N.; Chen, X.; Xu, T.; Hui, S.; and Zhang, D., 2008, “Liquid drop impact on solid surface with application to water drop erosion on turbine blades, Part II: Axisymmetric solution and erosion analysis,” Int. J. Mechanical Sciences, 50(10-11), pp. 1543-1558 7 Rice, T.; Bell, D.; and Singh, G., 2009, “Identification of the stability margin between safe operation and the onset of blade flutter,” Journal of Turbomachinery, 131(1), pp. 1-10 8 Termuehlen, H., 2001, 100 Years of Power Plant Development, ASME Press, New York, NY 9 Walsh, P.P. and Fletcher, P., 2004, Gas Turbine Performance, 2 nd ed., ASME Press and Blackwell Science, Fairfield, NJ 10 Haas, F. M.; Chaos, M.; and Dryer, F.L., 2009, “Low and intermediate temperature oxidation of ethanol and ethanol-PRF blends: An experimental and modeling study,” Combustion and Flame, 156(12), pp. 2346-2350 11 Hashimoto, N.; Ozawa, Y.; Mori, N.; Yuri, I.; and Hisamatsu, T., 2008, “Fundamental combustion characteristics of palm methyl ester (PME) as alternative fuel for gas turbines,” Fuel, 87(15-16), pp. 3373-3378 12 Lee, M.C.; Seo, S.B.; Chung, J.H.; Joo, Y.J.; and Ahn, D.H., 2009, “Industrial gas turbine combustion performance test of DME to use as an alternative fuel for power generation,” Fuel, 88(4), pp. 657-662 13 Miyama, N.; Inaba, K.; and Yamamoto, M., 2008, “Numerical simulation of tip leakage vortex effect on hydrogen-combustion flow around 3D turbine blade,” Journal of Thermal Science, 17(2), pp. 186-192 14 Chaos, M.; and Dryer, F.L., 2008, “Syngas combustion kinetics and applications,” Combustion Science and Technology, 180(6), pp. 1053-1096 15 Gupta, K.K.; Rehman, A.; and Sarviya, R.M., 2010, “Bio-fuels for the gas turbine: A review,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 14(9), pp.2946-2955 16 Lu, T.F.; Yoo, C.S.; Chen, J.H.; and Law, C.K., 2010, “Three-dimensional direct numerical simulation of a turbulent lifted hydrogen jet flame in heated coflow: A chemical explosive mode analysis,” Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 652, pp. 45-64 17 Zhang, T.G. and Hou, X.Y., 2011, “NOx emission control in gas turbines,” Applied Mechanics and Materials, 66- 68, pp. 319-321, 2011 18 Mordaunt, C.J.; Kalaskar, V.B.; Mensch, A.; Santoro, R.J.; Lee, S.Y.; and Schobert, H.H., 2010, “Further studies of alternative jet fuels,” Proceedings of the ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, 3, pp. 53-62 19 Arndt, R.E.A, 1998, The Handbook of Fluid Dynamics, Johnson, R.W., Ed., CRC Press, New York, NY, Chap. 41 20 Hodge, B.K., 2010, Alternative Energy Systems and Applications, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ Proceedings of the 2012 ASEE North Central Section Conference Copyright © 2012, American Society for Engineering Education 14
21 Keck, H. and Sick, M., 2008, “Thirty years of numerical flow simulation in hydraulic turbomachines,”Acta Mechanica, 201(1-4), pp. 211-229 22 Voith Hydro GmbH & Co. KG, n.d.,from http://www.voithhydro.com/vh_e_prfmc_pwrful_prdcts_turbines.htm 23 Wu, Y.; Liu, S.; Dou, H.S.; and Zhang, L., 2011, “Simulations of unsteady cavitating turbulent flow in a Francis turbine using the RANS method and the improved mixture model of two-phase flows,” Engineering with Computers, 27(3), pp. 235-250 24 Shi, H.; Chu, X.; Li, Z.; and Sun, Q., 2011, “Experimental investigations on cavitation in large Kaplan turbines,” Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation, 2, pp. 120-123 25 Takahashi, P. and Trenka, A., 1996, Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion, John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester, U.K. 26 Zhang, Y.; Zou, Q.P.; and Greaves, D., 2012, “Air-water two-phase flow modelling of hydrodynamic performance of an oscillating water column device,” Renewable Energy, 41, pp. 159-170 27 Paixão C.J.M.; Teixeira, P.R.F.; and Didier, E., 2011, “Numerical simulation of an oscillating water column wave energy converter: Comparison of two numerical codes,” Proceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, pp. 668-674 28 Turnock, S.R., 2011, “Modelling tidal current turbine wakes using a coupled RANS-BEMT approach as a tool for analysing power capture of arrays of turbines,” Ocean Engineering, 38(11-12), pp. 1300-1307 29 Harrison, M.E., 2010, “A blade element actuator disc approach applied to tidal stream turbines,” MTS/IEEE Seattle, OCEANS 2010 30 Togneri, M., 2011, “Incorporating turbulent inflow conditions in a blade element momentum model of tidal stream turbines,” Proceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, pp. 757-762 31 Masters, I., 2011, “A robust Blade Element Momentum Theory model for tidal stream turbines including tip and hub loss corrections,” Proceedings of the Institute of Marine Engineering, Science and Technology Part A: Journal of Marine Engineering and Technology, 10(1), pp. 25-35 32 Li, Y. and Calisal, S.M., 2009, “Modeling of twin-turbine systems with vertical axis tidal current turbines: Part I—Power output,” Ocean Engineering, 37, pp. 627-637 33 Taha, Z.; Sugiyono; Tuan, Y.T.M.Y.S.; and Sawada, T., 2011, “Numerical investigation on the performance of Wells turbine with non-uniform tip clearance for wave energy conversion,” Applied Ocean Research, 33(4), pp. 321-331 34 Walker, S. and Howell, R., 2011, “Life cycle comparison of a wave and tidal energy device,” Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part M: Journal of Engineering for the Maritime Environment, 225(4), pp. 325-327 35 Manwell, J.F., McGowan, J.G., and Rogers A.L, 2009, Wind Energy Explained: Theory Design and Application, 2 nd ed., John Wiley & Sons Ltd., West Sussex, U.K. 36 Kamada, R.F. and Mikkelsen, T., 2011, “Editorial: Trends in wind energy,” Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy, 3, from http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3656333 37 Graw, K.U., 2008, Renewable Energy: Sustainable Energy Concepts for the Future, Wengenmayr, R., and Buhrke, T, Eds., Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, Germany, pp. 76-82 38 Chowdhury, S.; Zhang, J.; Messac, A.; and Castillo, L., 2012, “Unrestricted wind farm layout optimization (UWFLO): Investigating key factors influencing the maximum power generation,” Renewable Energy, 38(1), pp. 16-30 39 Dabiri, J.O., 2011, “Potential order-of-magnitude enhancement of wind farm power density via counter-rotating vertical-axis wind turbine arrays,” Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy, 3(4) 40 Whittlesey, R.W.; Liska, S.; and Dabiri, J.O., 2010, “Fish schooling as a basis for vertical axis wind turbine farm design,” Bioinspiration and Biomimetics, 5, pp.1-6 41 Bir, G. and Jonkman, J., 2008, “Modal dynamics of large wind turbines with different support structures,” Proceedings of the 27 th International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering - OMAE, 6, pp. 669-679 42 “Robertson, A.N. and Jonkman, J.M., 2011, “Loads analysis of several offshore floating wind turbine concepts,” Proceedings of the 21 st International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, p 443-450 43 Cohen, H., Rogers, G.F.C., and Saravanamuttoo, H.I.H., 1987, Gas Turbine Theory, 3rd ed., Longman Scientific and Technical, Essex, U.K. 44 Murty, V.D., 2003, Handbook of Turbomachinery, 2 nd ed., Logan Jr., E., Ed., and Roy, R., Ed., Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, NY, Chap. 15 Proceedings of the 2012 ASEE North Central Section Conference Copyright © 2012, American Society for Engineering Education 15
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