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CONTENTS - Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology

CONTENTS - Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology

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BİTLİS EREN UNIVERSITY<br />

JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY<br />

VOLUME<br />

1<br />

(BEU J SCI & TECHNOL)<br />

ISSN 2146-7706<br />

NUMBER<br />

1<br />

YEAR<br />

2011


Editor in Chief<br />

Dr. Mahmut Dogru <strong>Bitlis</strong> <strong>Eren</strong> <strong>University</strong>, <strong>Bitlis</strong> - TR<br />

Associate Editor<br />

Dr. Mehmet Akyuz <strong>Bitlis</strong> <strong>Eren</strong> <strong>University</strong>, <strong>Bitlis</strong> - TR<br />

Dr. Seref Aykut <strong>Bitlis</strong> <strong>Eren</strong> <strong>University</strong>, <strong>Bitlis</strong> – TR<br />

Pro<strong>of</strong>reader<br />

Dr. Ugur Mart <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Southampton, Southampton, UK<br />

Dr. T. Emre Serifoglu <strong>Bitlis</strong> <strong>Eren</strong> <strong>University</strong>, <strong>Bitlis</strong> - TR<br />

Code - Design - Product Editor<br />

Zafer Comert <strong>Bitlis</strong> <strong>Eren</strong> <strong>University</strong>, <strong>Bitlis</strong> – TR<br />

Advisory Board<br />

Dr. Suleyman Aydin Firat <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Ercan Kurar Selcuk <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. I. Halil Cerci Firat <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Ali M. Apaydin <strong>Bitlis</strong> <strong>Eren</strong> <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Ahmet Cubuk Eskisehir Osman Gazi <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Rui Fausto Coimbra <strong>University</strong>, PT<br />

Dr. Yavuz Onganer Ataturk <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Zhen Gang Zhu Martin Luther <strong>University</strong>, GR<br />

Dr. Alex<strong>and</strong>er Sukhov Martin Luther <strong>University</strong>, GR<br />

Dr. Soner Ozgen Firat <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Cevat Selam Mus Alpaslan <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Mevlut Dogan Afyon Kocatepe <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Alfons Kawski <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Gdank, PL<br />

Dr. Bojarski Piotr <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Gdank, PL<br />

Dr. Dana Ortansa Dorohoi <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Al.I.Cuza, RO<br />

Dr. Metin Basarir Sakarya <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Unsal Tekir Marmara <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Aydin Izgi Harran <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Ibrahim Nur Tansel Florida International <strong>University</strong>, USA<br />

Dr. Erdinc Sahim Conkir Pamukkale <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Sezai Tokat Pamukkale <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Mustafa Demetgul Marmara <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Eyup Bagci Tubitak, Kocaeli, TR<br />

Dr. Ugur Mart <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Southampton, UK<br />

Dr. Osman Yazicioglu Istanbul Commerce <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Omer Sahin Siirt <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Ahmet Hilmi Con Pamukkale <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Mehmet Gungor Inonu <strong>University</strong>,TR<br />

Dr. Ahmet Erklig Gaziantep <strong>University</strong>,TR<br />

Dr. Vedat Uyak Istanbul <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

Dr. Celalettin Baykul Eskisehir Osmangazi <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

3


Aims & Scope<br />

<strong>Bitlis</strong> <strong>Eren</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Science</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> (BEU J SCI & TECHNOL) is an international,<br />

refereed electronic journal. Original research results, scientific reviews <strong>and</strong> short communication notes in<br />

various fields <strong>of</strong> science <strong>and</strong> engineering are considered for publication. The journal encourages submission <strong>of</strong><br />

manuscripts dealing with Biology, Medicinal, Biochemistry, Molecular <strong>and</strong> Genetics, Veterinary <strong>and</strong><br />

Agriculture, Physic, Chemistry, Mathematics, Statistics <strong>and</strong> also Engineering <strong>Science</strong>s.<br />

The journal welcomes full "research papers", ‘'review'', as well as short "research notes". Papers will be<br />

published in English. The primary criteria for publication are scientific quality <strong>and</strong> scientific significance.<br />

Manuscripts previously published in another journal are not accepted. Manuscripts with a suitable balance <strong>of</strong><br />

practice <strong>and</strong> theory are preferred.<br />

Manuscript Preparation<br />

Manuscripts must submit as an electronic version by Academic <strong>Journal</strong>s Submission <strong>and</strong> Evaluation system at<br />

http://science.beu.edu.tr & science@beu.edu.tr. Manuscripts must be typed, one <strong>and</strong> a half-spaced <strong>and</strong><br />

pages should be in A4 format using Times New Roman 11 pt as the advised font. Top, bottom <strong>and</strong> side<br />

margins should be 25 mm. Pages <strong>and</strong> lines on all pages, including those for References <strong>and</strong> figure legends,<br />

must be electronically numbered in the left margin. English is the <strong>of</strong>ficial language. The Editor-in-Chief<br />

<strong>and</strong>/or Co-Editors reserve the right to make literary corrections <strong>and</strong> to make suggestions to improve brevity,<br />

but the paper must be previously revised for English by the authors.<br />

The first page should include the title <strong>of</strong> the article <strong>and</strong> the names <strong>and</strong> address (es) <strong>of</strong> author(s). Following<br />

pages must include <strong>and</strong> be in order <strong>of</strong>: Title, Abstract, Keywords, Introduction, Material <strong>and</strong> Methods,<br />

Results <strong>and</strong> Discussion, Acknowledgements <strong>and</strong> References.<br />

Title: Title should be a brief phrase describing the contents <strong>of</strong> the paper. The Title page show <strong>and</strong> include the<br />

authors' full names <strong>and</strong> affiliations, the name <strong>of</strong> the corresponding author along with phone, fax <strong>and</strong> E-mail<br />

information.<br />

Abstract: An abstract is published at the beginning <strong>of</strong> each paper. The Abstract should be 100 to 250 words in<br />

length. St<strong>and</strong>ard nomenclature should be used <strong>and</strong> abbreviations should be avoided. In general, non-st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

abbreviations should be used only when the full term is very long <strong>and</strong> used <strong>of</strong>ten. Each abbreviation should be<br />

spelled out <strong>and</strong> introduced in parentheses the first time it is used in the text. Only recommended SI units<br />

should be used. Authors should use the solidus presentation (mg/ml). St<strong>and</strong>ard abbreviations (such as ATP<br />

<strong>and</strong> DNA) need not be defined. No literature should be cited.<br />

Keywords: Please suggest no more than five keywords for the paper.<br />

Introduction: The introduction should provide a clear statement <strong>of</strong> the problem, the relevant literature on<br />

the subject, <strong>and</strong> the proposed approach or solution. It should be underst<strong>and</strong>able to colleagues from a broad<br />

range <strong>of</strong> scientific disciplines.<br />

Material <strong>and</strong> Methods: Without giving unnecessary details, used materials <strong>and</strong> applied methods in the study<br />

should be included with appropriate references in clear <strong>and</strong> accurate statements.<br />

Results <strong>and</strong> Discussion: The results obtained from the study should be reported clearly. The study should be<br />

discussed with related literatures <strong>and</strong> critical implications should be given.<br />

Acknowledgements: If necessary, acknowledgements to sponsor(s) <strong>and</strong> assisting individual(s) should be<br />

given as short as possible before reference list.<br />

Literature Cited <strong>and</strong> Reference List: Author citations in the text must be as follows: Aykut (2008), Bagci &<br />

Aykut (2008) or Aykut et al. (2009) if within a sentence; (Aykut 2008), (Bagci & Aykut 2008) or (Aykut et al.<br />

2009) if at the end <strong>of</strong> a sentence. If several papers are cited simultaneously, they should be put in<br />

4


chronologically, e.g. (Aykut 2008; Bagci & Aykut 2008; Aykut et al. 2009). The list <strong>of</strong> citations in the reference<br />

list must be in alphabetical order by surname <strong>of</strong> principal author. Please use the following st<strong>and</strong>ard forms <strong>of</strong><br />

citation:<br />

a) Articles from <strong>Journal</strong>s <strong>and</strong> Other Serial Publications: Aykut S, Demetgül M, Tansel IN (2010). Selection<br />

<strong>of</strong> optimum cutting condition <strong>of</strong> cobalt based su e alloy it NN . Int J Adv Manuf Tech 46, 957-967.<br />

b) Book <strong>and</strong> Chapter <strong>of</strong> Book: AOAC (1990). Official Methods <strong>of</strong> Analysis <strong>of</strong> Association <strong>of</strong> the Official<br />

Analytical Chemists. In: Helrich K (ed.), Fiftheet edition. Published by the Association <strong>of</strong> Official Analytical<br />

Chemists Inc. Wilson Boulevard Ailington Virginia 22201 USA, 1213 pp., ISBN: 0-995584-42-0, ISSN: 0066-<br />

961X.<br />

c) Works Presented at Meetings <strong>and</strong> Conferences: Bozdemir M, Aykut S (2010). An experimental<br />

investigation on the factor huminity <strong>of</strong> surface roughness in castamide material, 1 st International Conference<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sustainable Life In Manufacturing, 48-53 pp., 24/25 th June, 2010, Egirdir, Isparta-Turkey.<br />

f) MSc <strong>and</strong> PhD Thesis: Aykut S (2005). The investigation <strong>of</strong> effects <strong>of</strong> machinability on chip removal<br />

parameters for face milling <strong>of</strong> cobalt-based superalloy steels. The Institute for Graduate Studies in <strong>Science</strong>s<br />

<strong>and</strong> Engineering, Ph.D. Thesis, Marmara <strong>University</strong>, 108 pp.<br />

Tables: Tables <strong>and</strong> figures should be listed at the end <strong>of</strong> the manuscript, starting on a new page. Please submit<br />

tables with an appropriate legend at the head, numbered consecutively with Arabic numerals in the order in<br />

which they are first referenced in the text. Tables should be given "9-11 pt `Times New Roman`". Each table<br />

must be referred to in the text. Indicate footnotes to tables by lower-case, superscript letters, beginning with<br />

"a" in each table.<br />

Figure Legends: Please submit a legend for each figure. Each legend must contain sufficient explanation to be<br />

meaningful without cross-referencing with the text. The legends are part <strong>of</strong> the text, not <strong>of</strong> the figures, <strong>and</strong><br />

should be given separately below the figures.<br />

BEU J SCI & TECHNOL will only accept manuscripts submitted to Academic <strong>Journal</strong>s Submission <strong>and</strong><br />

Evaluation System & science@beu.edu.tr.<br />

Product Information<br />

Publisher <strong>Bitlis</strong> <strong>Eren</strong> <strong>University</strong>, <strong>Bitlis</strong> - TR<br />

Owner (On behalf <strong>of</strong> BEUJST) Dr. Mahmut Dogru (Rector)<br />

In Charge <strong>of</strong> Publication Unit Dr. Mehmet Akyuz<br />

Date <strong>of</strong> Publication December 2011<br />

Language English<br />

Frequency Published two times a year<br />

Type <strong>of</strong> Publication Widely distributed periodical<br />

Correspondence Address<br />

<strong>Bitlis</strong> <strong>Eren</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

<strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Science</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Technology</strong><br />

13000 <strong>Bitlis</strong>-TURKEY<br />

Phone : +90 (434) 228 51 70<br />

Fax : +90 (434) 228 51 71<br />

E-mail: science@beu.edu.tr<br />

http://science.beu.edu.tr<br />

Instructions for authors <strong>and</strong> all articles in this journal can be reached at http://science.beu.edu.tr<br />

5


<strong>Bitlis</strong> <strong>Eren</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Science</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> 1 (2011) 1-20<br />

<strong>CONTENTS</strong><br />

PHYSICS<br />

Se da Aydın<br />

üven Turgut<br />

Me met Yılmaz<br />

Me met E tuğ ul<br />

Ko ay Köksal<br />

Yaroslav Pavlyukh<br />

Jamal Berakdar<br />

1-3<br />

4-6<br />

Fabrication <strong>of</strong> ZnO nanorods by simplified spray pyrolysis<br />

Metal spherical nanostructures <strong>and</strong> dielectric response quantum<br />

size effects in silver nanoclusters<br />

Yadigar G. Sıdı 7-11 An experimental study on relationship between Hammett substituent<br />

İsa Sıdı constant <strong>and</strong> electronic absorption wavelength <strong>of</strong> some azo dyes<br />

Halil Berber<br />

E ol Taşal<br />

Murat AYGUN 12-15 A Theoretical Analysis <strong>of</strong> the 6 He + 9 Be Reaction:Phenomenological<br />

İsmail B ZT SUN <strong>and</strong> Double Folding Model Approximations<br />

BIOLOGY<br />

Me met Akyüz 16-20 Vitamin <strong>and</strong> fatty acid composition <strong>of</strong> P. eryngii var. eryngii<br />

Sevda Kı bağ<br />

Mustafa Karatepe<br />

Me met üvenç<br />

Fikriye Zengin<br />

List <strong>of</strong> Reviewers in 1 (2011), 1-20<br />

D . A met Akın Ünal MPI, Halle, GR<br />

Dr. Celalettin Baykul Eskisehir Osmangazi <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

D . ök an Koçak Erciyes <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

D . Isa Sıdı <strong>Bitlis</strong> <strong>Eren</strong> <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

D . Ko ay Köksal Martin Luther <strong>University</strong>, GR<br />

Dr. Orhan Bayrak Akdeniz <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

D . Öme Şa in Siirt <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

D . Şemsettin Civelek Fı at Unive sity, TR<br />

Dr. Yadiga ülseven Sıdı <strong>Bitlis</strong> <strong>Eren</strong> <strong>University</strong>, TR<br />

D . Yaşa Kı an Fı at Unive sity, TR<br />

6

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