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1. Carmen on DVD--Complete Review(EDITED) - Florentine Opera

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the original dialogue versi<strong>on</strong> is used, excepti<strong>on</strong>ally well acted by the singers who d<strong>on</strong>’t have to<br />

shout to be heard. The musical editi<strong>on</strong> incorporates some of the rediscovered musical elements<br />

from the Fritz Oeser editi<strong>on</strong> but avoids the questi<strong>on</strong>able elements in that versi<strong>on</strong>. Musically the<br />

performance seems like the equivalent of a beautifully restored oil painting with vivid colors and<br />

striking clarity of detail. Adrian Noble’s staging is not an antiquarian attempt to recreate the<br />

original producti<strong>on</strong> but it does have a freshness of approach and a logic that is compelling and<br />

takes full advantage of the intimacy of the envir<strong>on</strong>ment. Mark Thomps<strong>on</strong>’s designs have the<br />

warmth and subtlety of a fine painting and his costumes are refreshingly realistic. Details are<br />

highly specific to the text and the drama, when the factory girls come out for their break they are<br />

sweaty and tired, as is <str<strong>on</strong>g>Carmen</str<strong>on</strong>g> when she enters. Anna Caterina Ant<strong>on</strong>acci sings the Habanera<br />

with a languorous sensuality that is intimately seductive and her entire performance is filled with<br />

sp<strong>on</strong>taneity, a sense that things are happening for the first time. Her D<strong>on</strong> José, Andrew<br />

Richards, matches her sp<strong>on</strong>taneity and traces the gradual decline of this country boy who is in<br />

over his head with moving c<strong>on</strong>victi<strong>on</strong>, in the final scene it is impossible not to feel sorry for him<br />

even as he has descended into homicidal madness. Anne-Catherine Gillet and Nicolas Cavallier<br />

as Micaela and Escamillo share the qualities of sp<strong>on</strong>taneity and dramatic plausibility and the<br />

entire cast sings so well that nothing distracts from the characters and the drama. C<strong>on</strong>ductor<br />

John Eliot Gardiner’s treatment of the score is totally idiomatic and he surely was a prime mover<br />

in obtaining such beautiful and sensitive singing from the fine cast. His M<strong>on</strong>teverdi Choir, l<strong>on</strong>g<br />

identified with early music, <strong>on</strong>ce again proves to be an ensemble of fine actors as well as<br />

eloquent singers. The intimate performance space allows for a somewhat smaller chorus than<br />

usual and the director handles the crowd scenes with great fluidity and imaginati<strong>on</strong>. Highly<br />

recommended.<br />

Haitink: Ewing, McCauley, McLaughlin, Holloway (Hall)(Glyndebourne, 1985)(Kultur)<br />

(Dialogue versi<strong>on</strong>)<br />

Peter Hall’s Glyndebourne producti<strong>on</strong> takes a radical approach to Bizet’s opera: he treats<br />

it as a legitimate musical drama with a cohesive and motivated acti<strong>on</strong> in which the words are to<br />

be taken as seriously as the music. The spoken dialogue is given complete, a choice which fills<br />

out many elements of character and motivati<strong>on</strong> that are usually missing in the usual recitative or<br />

abridged dialogue versi<strong>on</strong>s. As stage director and video director Hall assumes that the audience<br />

will be interested in the words as well as in the music. G<strong>on</strong>e is all the extraneous pacing and<br />

semaphoring intended to “act out” the meaning of the words and fill the supposed “gaps” in the<br />

flow of the acti<strong>on</strong> whenever there is a moment of n<strong>on</strong>-verbal music. The result is a powerful,<br />

realistic drama, which truly does justice to Bizet’s masterpiece. Crucial to its impact is the fine<br />

acting and singing of his cast, headed by his then wife, Maria Ewing, whose <str<strong>on</strong>g>Carmen</str<strong>on</strong>g> is truly<br />

memorable. Ewing’s delivery of the music and the text is vividly characterized and her body<br />

language and expressive face add a further dimensi<strong>on</strong> to the portrayal. Ewing has a unique<br />

ability to communicate powerfully when she is completely moti<strong>on</strong>less, and Hall utilizes that skill<br />

to the fullest, and he draws performances from the other cast members in a similar ec<strong>on</strong>omical<br />

and realistic vein. Musically the performance is excellent and so fully integrated into the whole<br />

of the drama that it never draws attenti<strong>on</strong> to the fact that people are singing as well as talking;<br />

there is a dramatic flow that is riveting. As was customary at Glyndebourne at that time, the<br />

recording was made in the theatre but without an audience after a run of public performances,<br />

and the absence of applause for individual numbers greatly enhances the c<strong>on</strong>tinuity of the flow<br />

for home viewing. Of course, Hall’s approach assumes that the audience can understand the

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