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Lecture 10: Crystal Structures and Solid Solutions Read Chpt 2

Lecture 10: Crystal Structures and Solid Solutions Read Chpt 2

Lecture 10: Crystal Structures and Solid Solutions Read Chpt 2

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Structure Types<br />

We will talk about the remaining crystal structures (especially for silicates!!)<br />

as we talk about the various mineral groups.<br />

Remember: isostructural groups may have “substitution” of cations from other<br />

members of the group into the cation structure sites. This is a type of:<br />

<strong>Solid</strong> Solution: a mineral structure in which specific atomic<br />

sites are occupied in variable proportions by two or more<br />

different chemical elements (or vacancies)<br />

There are 3 different types of solid solution, the most important of which is<br />

called “substitutional<br />

solid solution’

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