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FEATURE<br />

icture a Seventh-day Adventist<br />

church somewhere with 200 members<br />

attending. Over time, 100 of these<br />

members will leave the church and in a<br />

sense be replaced by 100 new members — and then<br />

some. (The Adventist Church is one of the fastestgrowing<br />

denominations in the world, and the fastest<br />

in the United States. 1 )<br />

But the 100 church members who leave — the ones<br />

who used to worship and fellowship, eat haystacks,<br />

and sing “Side by Side” with us: Why do they leave?<br />

WHAT WE<br />

PREVIOUSLY<br />

THOUGHT<br />

fewer<br />

than1in 5<br />

left because they no<br />

longer believe in some<br />

teaching of the church.<br />

Past studies indicated that if someone<br />

left the Adventist Church, it was almost<br />

always because of bad experiences or<br />

relationships, not because they changed<br />

their beliefs.<br />

In a 1998 report, “Why Do Adventists<br />

Quit Coming to Church?” prepared by<br />

the Center for Creative Ministry, Adventist<br />

researcher Monte Sahlin wrote:<br />

“Three out of four leave for reasons having<br />

to do with their relationships with<br />

people and groups, while less than one in<br />

five leave because they no longer believe<br />

in some teaching of the church.”<br />

Sahlin cited the work of other Adventist<br />

researchers, including Roger Dudley,<br />

director of the Andrews University<br />

Institute of Church Ministry. “Generally<br />

speaking,” said Dudley, “poor interpersonal<br />

relationships in the church” were<br />

the primary reason members left.<br />

“Very few people,” added Gottfried<br />

Oosterwal, then-director of the Institute<br />

of World Mission at Andrews University,<br />

“indicated that they had left because<br />

of a disagreement over doctrine. Many<br />

had questions and doubts, but no basic<br />

disagreements with the main tenets of<br />

the Adventist faith.”<br />

Even more emphatic was Harold K.<br />

West, Florida Conference ministerial<br />

director, based on his 1975 study of<br />

departing church members. “There was<br />

absolutely no proof,” said West, “that<br />

anybody left the church because they no<br />

longer believed in the doctrines.”<br />

Interviews with former Adventists<br />

supplemented the center’s 1998 report.<br />

“After my baptism,” said one former<br />

member, “I would wait each week in the<br />

foyer. No one would talk to me, no one<br />

spoke.”<br />

“The church I attended,” said another,<br />

“was so cold I could ice-skate down the<br />

aisles.”<br />

3 of 4<br />

left for reasons<br />

having to do with their<br />

relationships with<br />

people and groups.<br />

Compared<br />

to previous<br />

studies, the<br />

shift toward<br />

beliefs as the<br />

leading reason<br />

for leaving was<br />

striking.<br />

June 2013 • GLEANER<br />

7

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