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Balavikas - Hindu Temple of Oklahoma City

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The Scriptures <strong>of</strong> <strong>Hindu</strong>ism<br />

1. The Srutis<br />

Vedas<br />

(revealed by God directly)<br />

(Apaurusheyas)<br />

Rig Veda<br />

(Hymns in praise <strong>of</strong><br />

divine)<br />

Yajur Veda<br />

(Hymns used in religious<br />

rites)<br />

Sama Veda<br />

(Rig Veda set in music)<br />

Atharva Veda<br />

(guides man in<br />

material & daily living)<br />

Parts <strong>of</strong> Vedas<br />

Mantras<br />

(Hymns)<br />

Aranyakas<br />

(Forest books mystical)<br />

Upanishads<br />

(Essence <strong>of</strong> Vedas)<br />

Upanishads (108 in all)<br />

12 are most important<br />

1. Isa 2. Kena 3. Katha 4. Prasna 5. Mundaka 6. Mandukya 7. Aitareya 8. Taittiriya<br />

9. Chandogya 10. Brihadaranyaka 11. Kaushitaki 12. Svetasvatara<br />

Upavedas or Subsidiary Vedas<br />

Ayurveda<br />

(health & medicine)<br />

Dhanurveda<br />

(science <strong>of</strong> Archery)<br />

Gandharvaveda<br />

(music & dance)<br />

Arthashastra<br />

(state administration<br />

policy)<br />

Vedangas<br />

1. Siksha 2. Vyakarana 3. Nirukta 4. Chandas Shastra 5. Kalpashastra 6. Jyotisha

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