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Testimony of Tom Wind, Wind Energy Consulting, PC, Jamaica, Iowa

Testimony of Tom Wind, Wind Energy Consulting, PC, Jamaica, Iowa

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expensive fossil fueled generation. Herein lies the first key assumption that understates<br />

MidAmerican’s true avoided costs. <strong>Wind</strong> generation’s zero fuel cost benefits only come<br />

about because <strong>of</strong> its high capital cost, which MidAmerican completely ignores in its<br />

avoided cost calculations. So, on the one hand MidAmerican uses the zero fuel cost <strong>of</strong><br />

wind generation to suppress the avoided energy costs it pays to QFs while completely<br />

ignoring the billions <strong>of</strong> dollars <strong>of</strong> investments <strong>of</strong> obtaining this zero fuel cost resource.<br />

This is like asking a QF or energy efficiency programs to compete with another shovel <strong>of</strong><br />

coal into the boiler <strong>of</strong> a fully depreciated power plant. I also believe that MidAmerican’s<br />

avoided costs would be inappropriate for a QF with a solar PV facility. A solar PV<br />

facility has a high upfront capital cost like wind generation and a very low operating cost<br />

and thus would be in the same position as a wind generation QF.<br />

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Q. What is the second key assumption that MidAmerican makes that understates their<br />

true avoided costs?<br />

A. MidAmerican includes a small amount <strong>of</strong> avoided capacity costs in its avoided cost filing<br />

for QFs. MidAmerican claims its avoidable capacity cost is nearly zero since the MISO<br />

capacity market is so low right now. It then gradually escalates this low capacity cost up<br />

to the cost <strong>of</strong> a new combustion turbine by 2016. For a wind generation QF with little<br />

firm capacity, these avoided capacity charges provide little revenue. In reality, these<br />

<strong>of</strong>fered capacity costs are essentially meaningless to a wind generation QF or a solar PV<br />

QF. For example, if MidAmerican purchased power from a 2 MW wind generation QF,<br />

it could avoid the installation <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> its own wind turbines. If we assume a cost <strong>of</strong><br />

$1.7 million per installed MW <strong>of</strong> wind generation, then MidAmerican could avoid an<br />

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