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GERMAN CULTURE NEWS - Cornell University

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{Holocaust - ('(mrimll'd rom ge /)<br />

Gulie Ne·emUII ,Ir(/(/<br />

Israelis began to question Israel·s heroic<br />

self-image, and a new phase of national<br />

discourse on IheShoahset in. Duringthis<br />

phase. the Shoah was \ iewed as a "sacred·'<br />

event. and its<br />

victims Wl·rc re-defined<br />

as heroes and!<br />

or saints. This second.<br />

sacralizing<br />

phase of Shoah narrative<br />

has in tum undergone<br />

a period of<br />

erosion sinCe the<br />

early I980s, with the<br />

piousness of official<br />

Shoah remembrance<br />

becoming. an objecl<br />

ofsatin.' in novels. on<br />

the stage. and ill "alternative··<br />

Shoah<br />

com me morat Ions.<br />

Ne'elllan Arad interpreted<br />

Ihe public·s<br />

new distance from the official Shoah discourse<br />

as part ofa larger shift away from<br />

public. national symbols in Israel and towards<br />

private life. She presemed it :IS:1<br />

positive dcvclopmerltto the extelllthat it<br />

marks a tum towards attempting 10 undersland<br />

th\' Shoah rath\'r than merely cxploltingit.<br />

Peter No,·ick I<strong>University</strong> of Chicago)<br />

pr\'scllIed a provoc:ltive tOllk entitled<br />

··Ameriea·s Nalional Holocaust Narr:llive:<br />

There Isn·t One:· Novid. proceeded by<br />

\'stablishing three possihle criteria for a<br />

·'nation;ll narrativc·· and then sought to<br />

demonstrate that the American discourse<br />

on the Holocaust did not meet any. of the<br />

criteria that would

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