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Turkish Baths

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110 THE TURKISH BATH:<br />

of a bath in an Oriental style, as<br />

hitherto such attempts<br />

have only been made in a half-hearted manner ;<br />

and in<br />

many<br />

smaller commercial baths the unskilful use of<br />

the style has vulgarised it to no small extent*<br />

Considering that the old Romans brought<br />

the bath<br />

to a great pitch of excellence far, very far, I should<br />

be inclined to say, in advance of our present knowledge<br />

of the subject their style of architecture would seem<br />

fitted to its design at this day ;<br />

and for large public<br />

baths, larger than any yet erected in this country, one<br />

can imagine that a very interesting design<br />

made in the Roman style, founded on a study<br />

could be<br />

of the<br />

old baths, and, for the sake of the interest attaching to<br />

them, reproducing many of the original mosaics, pictures,<br />

details, &c., of the public baths of the time of the Empire.<br />

In<br />

a like manner in the Moorish style one could obtain<br />

a very elegant effect by a careful<br />

study of old baths in<br />

Eastern countries,! drawing, perhaps, some inspiration<br />

from the courts of the<br />

palaces of the Moors, with their<br />

pleasant retired air, for the frigidarium. I have often<br />

thought, when looking at the late Owen Jones' splendid<br />

model at the Crystal Palace, what an admirable frigidarium<br />

the Court of the Lions would make, with its<br />

* I do not know of any building bath or otherwise, civil or domestic<br />

in this country where the true spirit<br />

of Oriental colour decoration has<br />

been grasped. One of the chief principles which seems to have been<br />

missed is that in real Saracenic art the colours are employed in very<br />

small portions only, and no colour becomes insubordinate to the general<br />

effect.<br />

+ Here is a branch of architectural design absolutely unstudied. Few<br />

architects visit the East, and none enter the baths there, either in Egypt,<br />

Turkey, or Morocco. The ordeal of the true Oriental shampooing<br />

doubtless deters the few who might be curious about these buildings.

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