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Bach Cantatas, Vol. 2 - F. Werner (Erato 10-CD)

Bach Cantatas, Vol. 2 - F. Werner (Erato 10-CD)

Bach Cantatas, Vol. 2 - F. Werner (Erato 10-CD)

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the conflict between the "no longer" ofthe motet and sacred concerto on the one hand, and the "not<br />

yet" of the later cantatas on the other. The following analysis also shows clearly the progression<br />

towards a "finale".<br />

Sinfonia, leading to the chorus:<br />

"Aus der Tiefe rufe ich" (From the deep, Lord, cried I), Lento<br />

"Herr, höre meine Stimme" (Lord, O harken to my calling), Vivace; = motet<br />

Bass solo with oboe and continuo: "So du willst, Herr" (If thou, Lord, shouldst), Andante; = sacred<br />

concerto with cantus firmus chorale<br />

Chorus: "Ich harre des Herrn" (I wait for the Lord), Adagio<br />

"Meine Seele harret" (my soul is waiting), Largo; = 6s161<br />

Tenor solo with continuo: "Meine Seele wartet" (there my soul is waiting), sacred concerto with<br />

cantus firmus chorale<br />

Chorus: "Israel", Adagio<br />

"hoffe auf den Herrn" (hope ye in the Lord), Un poc' allegro<br />

"denn bei dem Herrn ist Gnade" (for with the lord there is mercy), Adagio; oboe obbligato<br />

"und viel Erlösung bei ihm" (and full redemption with Him), Allegro; figurations<br />

"und er wird Israel erlösen" (and unto Israel redemption), final fugue<br />

<strong>CD</strong>9<br />

Gottes Zeit ist die allerbeste Zeit, BWV <strong>10</strong>6 is a mourning cantata (hence the title Actus tragicus)<br />

without any connection with the ecclesiastical year. It is one of <strong>Bach</strong>'s most famous cantatas, not<br />

least because the interpretation of the text is clothed in that highly pictorial musical language typical<br />

of <strong>Bach</strong>'s early cantatas (the work probably dates from 1707, when he was at Mühlhausen). It is a<br />

"pre-madrigal" work, almost entirely constructed from biblical texts and hymn stanzas. The<br />

inspiration which <strong>Bach</strong> drew from this potent language enabled him to produce, as Alfred Dürr puts<br />

it, a work of genius such as even great masters do not often achieve, and which enabled him, when<br />

he was only twenty-two, at a stroke to leave his contemporaries far behind. The development of the<br />

text, the idea ofdeath under the old and the new covenant, according to the law and the Gospel, is

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