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No. 9 1998 ARC TIC IN SECT NEWS - Department of Biological ...

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2 <strong>ARC</strong><strong>TIC</strong> <strong>IN</strong><strong>SECT</strong> <strong>NEWS</strong> <strong>No</strong>. 9, <strong>1998</strong><br />

<strong>NEWS</strong> BRIEFS<br />

Arctic Information on Web<br />

The Arc tic Council has recently established<br />

a web site (http://www.nrc.ca/arctic) for the<br />

dissemination <strong>of</strong> information about the Arc tic.<br />

As well as information about the Coun cil, its<br />

members and programs, the site has a section <strong>of</strong><br />

Arctic Links on the following topics: Economic<br />

De vel op ment, So cial De vel op ment, Cul tural<br />

Development, The Human Dimension, Envi -<br />

ron ment, Sci en tific/Ac a demic/Tra di tional<br />

Knowledge and General. The Scientific/Aca -<br />

demic/Tra di tional sec tion is fur ther di vided<br />

into Research Institutions, Academic Institu -<br />

tions, Po lar Libraries and Traditional Knowl -<br />

edge.<br />

The Arc tic Coun cil was established in 1996<br />

to provide a mechanism to address the common<br />

concerns and challenges faced by the Arctic<br />

governments and the people <strong>of</strong> the Arc tic. The<br />

main activities <strong>of</strong> the Coun cil focus on the pro -<br />

tection <strong>of</strong> the Arc tic environment and sus tain -<br />

able development as a means <strong>of</strong> improving the<br />

economic, so cial and cultural well-being <strong>of</strong> the<br />

north. The mem bers <strong>of</strong> the coun cil are Canada,<br />

Denmark, Finland, Iceland, <strong>No</strong>r way, the Rus -<br />

sian Federation, Sweden and the U.S. The web<br />

site is main tained by the Canada Institute for<br />

Scientific and Tech ni cal Information (CISTI), a<br />

division <strong>of</strong> the Na tional Research Coun cil <strong>of</strong><br />

Canada.<br />

The Third European Workshop <strong>of</strong> Invertebrate Ecophysiology<br />

The Third European Workshop <strong>of</strong> In ver te -<br />

brate Ecophysiology (EWIE) took place 6-10<br />

September <strong>1998</strong> at the University <strong>of</strong> Birming -<br />

ham, Edgbaston, Bir ming ham, UK, and like the<br />

pre vi ous work shops (Sta tion biologique de<br />

Paimpont, France, 1992; eské Budjovice,<br />

Czech Republic, 1995) was a great suc cess.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Jeff Bale was the lo cal organizer for<br />

the 3rd EWIE. The more than 50 participants<br />

came chiefly from European countries (includ -<br />

ing the Czech Re pub lic, Denmark, France, Ger -<br />

many, Greece, Hungary, <strong>No</strong>r way, Rus sia and<br />

U.K.) but scientists from Canada, Japan, New<br />

Zealand and the United States also participated.<br />

The pa pers were organized into four ses -<br />

sions:<br />

¤ Life cycles and phenology: 17 papers,<br />

including keynote papers on “Species at<br />

the edge <strong>of</strong> their range: the significance <strong>of</strong><br />

the thermal environment for the<br />

distribution <strong>of</strong> congeneric Craspedolepta<br />

species (Homoptera: Psylloidea) living on<br />

Epilobium angustifolium” by I.D.<br />

Hodkinson, and “Shutting down for the<br />

winter”, by D.L. Denlinger.<br />

¤ Insects and responses to climatic change:<br />

2 papers including a keynote paper on<br />

“Impacts and responses at the population<br />

level to elevated CO 2 ” by J.B. Whittaker.<br />

¤ Thermal biology: 16 papers including a<br />

keynote paper on “Insect cold hardiness<br />

and ice nucleating active<br />

microorganisms”, by R.E. Lee.<br />

Water re la tions and respiration: 5 papers.<br />

A further 6 pa pers were the fo cus <strong>of</strong> a poster<br />

session on a range <strong>of</strong> topics. All <strong>of</strong> the presenta -<br />

tions in each section fostered lively questions.<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> the presentations at the workshop<br />

dealt with insects, but arthropods in gen eral,<br />

col lem bo lans, mites, spi ders, enchytraeids,<br />

earthworms, nematodes, mil li pedes, and crus ta -<br />

ceans were also treated. About 20 pa pers from<br />

the workshop have been submitted for a spe cial<br />

issue <strong>of</strong> the European Journal <strong>of</strong> Entomology,<br />

with guest editors J.S. Bale, W. Block and L.<br />

Sømme, who played the same role successfully<br />

for the sec ond workshop (see European Jour -<br />

nal <strong>of</strong> Entomology 93(3), 1996).<br />

The workshop was extremely well or ga -<br />

nized and much appreciated by all the par tic i -<br />

pants. Accommodation and meeting fa cil i ties at<br />

the University <strong>of</strong> Birmingham were con ve nient<br />

for a group <strong>of</strong> this size, the food was ex cel lent,<br />

and the layout <strong>of</strong> the din ing and c<strong>of</strong>fee facilities

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