No. 9 1998 ARC TIC IN SECT NEWS - Department of Biological ...
No. 9 1998 ARC TIC IN SECT NEWS - Department of Biological ...
No. 9 1998 ARC TIC IN SECT NEWS - Department of Biological ...
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2 <strong>ARC</strong><strong>TIC</strong> <strong>IN</strong><strong>SECT</strong> <strong>NEWS</strong> <strong>No</strong>. 9, <strong>1998</strong><br />
<strong>NEWS</strong> BRIEFS<br />
Arctic Information on Web<br />
The Arc tic Council has recently established<br />
a web site (http://www.nrc.ca/arctic) for the<br />
dissemination <strong>of</strong> information about the Arc tic.<br />
As well as information about the Coun cil, its<br />
members and programs, the site has a section <strong>of</strong><br />
Arctic Links on the following topics: Economic<br />
De vel op ment, So cial De vel op ment, Cul tural<br />
Development, The Human Dimension, Envi -<br />
ron ment, Sci en tific/Ac a demic/Tra di tional<br />
Knowledge and General. The Scientific/Aca -<br />
demic/Tra di tional sec tion is fur ther di vided<br />
into Research Institutions, Academic Institu -<br />
tions, Po lar Libraries and Traditional Knowl -<br />
edge.<br />
The Arc tic Coun cil was established in 1996<br />
to provide a mechanism to address the common<br />
concerns and challenges faced by the Arctic<br />
governments and the people <strong>of</strong> the Arc tic. The<br />
main activities <strong>of</strong> the Coun cil focus on the pro -<br />
tection <strong>of</strong> the Arc tic environment and sus tain -<br />
able development as a means <strong>of</strong> improving the<br />
economic, so cial and cultural well-being <strong>of</strong> the<br />
north. The mem bers <strong>of</strong> the coun cil are Canada,<br />
Denmark, Finland, Iceland, <strong>No</strong>r way, the Rus -<br />
sian Federation, Sweden and the U.S. The web<br />
site is main tained by the Canada Institute for<br />
Scientific and Tech ni cal Information (CISTI), a<br />
division <strong>of</strong> the Na tional Research Coun cil <strong>of</strong><br />
Canada.<br />
The Third European Workshop <strong>of</strong> Invertebrate Ecophysiology<br />
The Third European Workshop <strong>of</strong> In ver te -<br />
brate Ecophysiology (EWIE) took place 6-10<br />
September <strong>1998</strong> at the University <strong>of</strong> Birming -<br />
ham, Edgbaston, Bir ming ham, UK, and like the<br />
pre vi ous work shops (Sta tion biologique de<br />
Paimpont, France, 1992; eské Budjovice,<br />
Czech Republic, 1995) was a great suc cess.<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Jeff Bale was the lo cal organizer for<br />
the 3rd EWIE. The more than 50 participants<br />
came chiefly from European countries (includ -<br />
ing the Czech Re pub lic, Denmark, France, Ger -<br />
many, Greece, Hungary, <strong>No</strong>r way, Rus sia and<br />
U.K.) but scientists from Canada, Japan, New<br />
Zealand and the United States also participated.<br />
The pa pers were organized into four ses -<br />
sions:<br />
¤ Life cycles and phenology: 17 papers,<br />
including keynote papers on “Species at<br />
the edge <strong>of</strong> their range: the significance <strong>of</strong><br />
the thermal environment for the<br />
distribution <strong>of</strong> congeneric Craspedolepta<br />
species (Homoptera: Psylloidea) living on<br />
Epilobium angustifolium” by I.D.<br />
Hodkinson, and “Shutting down for the<br />
winter”, by D.L. Denlinger.<br />
¤ Insects and responses to climatic change:<br />
2 papers including a keynote paper on<br />
“Impacts and responses at the population<br />
level to elevated CO 2 ” by J.B. Whittaker.<br />
¤ Thermal biology: 16 papers including a<br />
keynote paper on “Insect cold hardiness<br />
and ice nucleating active<br />
microorganisms”, by R.E. Lee.<br />
Water re la tions and respiration: 5 papers.<br />
A further 6 pa pers were the fo cus <strong>of</strong> a poster<br />
session on a range <strong>of</strong> topics. All <strong>of</strong> the presenta -<br />
tions in each section fostered lively questions.<br />
Most <strong>of</strong> the presentations at the workshop<br />
dealt with insects, but arthropods in gen eral,<br />
col lem bo lans, mites, spi ders, enchytraeids,<br />
earthworms, nematodes, mil li pedes, and crus ta -<br />
ceans were also treated. About 20 pa pers from<br />
the workshop have been submitted for a spe cial<br />
issue <strong>of</strong> the European Journal <strong>of</strong> Entomology,<br />
with guest editors J.S. Bale, W. Block and L.<br />
Sømme, who played the same role successfully<br />
for the sec ond workshop (see European Jour -<br />
nal <strong>of</strong> Entomology 93(3), 1996).<br />
The workshop was extremely well or ga -<br />
nized and much appreciated by all the par tic i -<br />
pants. Accommodation and meeting fa cil i ties at<br />
the University <strong>of</strong> Birmingham were con ve nient<br />
for a group <strong>of</strong> this size, the food was ex cel lent,<br />
and the layout <strong>of</strong> the din ing and c<strong>of</strong>fee facilities