Animal Genetic Resources - Convention on Biological Diversity
Animal Genetic Resources - Convention on Biological Diversity
Animal Genetic Resources - Convention on Biological Diversity
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Editor-in-Chief<br />
B. Scherf<br />
Editors<br />
S. Galal; I. Hoffmann<br />
Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, 00153 Rome,<br />
Italy<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Animal</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Genetic</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Resources</str<strong>on</strong>g> is an internati<strong>on</strong>al journal<br />
published under the auspices of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Animal</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Genetic</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Resources</str<strong>on</strong>g> Branch of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Animal</str<strong>on</strong>g> Producti<strong>on</strong> and<br />
Health Divisi<strong>on</strong>, Food and Agriculture Organizati<strong>on</strong><br />
of the United Nati<strong>on</strong>s (FAO).<br />
Ressources génétiques animales est un journal<br />
internati<strong>on</strong>al publié sous les auspices de la Sous-<br />
Divisi<strong>on</strong> des ressources génétiques animales de la<br />
Divisi<strong>on</strong> de la producti<strong>on</strong> et de la santé animales,<br />
Organisati<strong>on</strong> des Nati<strong>on</strong>s Unies pour l’alimentati<strong>on</strong><br />
et l’agriculture (FAO).<br />
Recursos genéticos animales es una revista<br />
internaci<strong>on</strong>al publicada bajo los auspicios de la<br />
Subdivisión de los Recursos Genéticos <str<strong>on</strong>g>Animal</str<strong>on</strong>g>es<br />
de la División de la Producción y la Salud<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Animal</str<strong>on</strong>g>, Organización de las Naci<strong>on</strong>es Unidas<br />
para la Agricultura y la Alimentación (FAO).<br />
Print editi<strong>on</strong> and instituti<strong>on</strong>al subscripti<strong>on</strong>s /<br />
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/ Edición de la impresión y suscripci<strong>on</strong>es<br />
instituci<strong>on</strong>ales: Sales and Marketing Group, Office<br />
of Knowledge Exchange, Research and Extensi<strong>on</strong>,<br />
FAO, Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, 00153 Rome,<br />
Italy; Fax: (39) 06 5705 3360; E-mail / courrier<br />
électr<strong>on</strong>ique / correo: Publicati<strong>on</strong>s-Sales@fao.org or<br />
through FAO sales agents / ou auprès des agents de<br />
vente des publicati<strong>on</strong>s de la FAO / o a través de las<br />
agentes de venta de la FAO.<br />
Online editi<strong>on</strong>: Cambridge University Press <strong>on</strong>line<br />
platform at www.journals.cambridge.org/agr. Please<br />
visit the homepage to access the fully searchable text<br />
with reference linking and also to submit your paper<br />
electr<strong>on</strong>ically. The electr<strong>on</strong>ic versi<strong>on</strong> is also available<br />
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voie électr<strong>on</strong>ique. La versi<strong>on</strong> électr<strong>on</strong>ique est aussi<br />
disp<strong>on</strong>ible dans la bibliothèque du Système d’informati<strong>on</strong><br />
sur la diversité des animaux domestiques,<br />
DAD-IS accessible sur www.fao.org/dad-is.<br />
Edición en línea: Plataforma en línea del Servicio de<br />
Publicaci<strong>on</strong>es de la Universidad de Cambridge a<br />
www.journals.cambridge.org/agr. Por favor, visite la<br />
página inicial para acceder al texto completamente<br />
investigable c<strong>on</strong> lazos de referencia y también para<br />
someter sus artículos electrónicamente. La versión<br />
electrónica está también disp<strong>on</strong>ible en la biblioteca<br />
del Sistema de Información sobre la diversidad de los<br />
animales domésticos, DAD-IS a www.fao.org/dad-is.<br />
Technical enquiries and individual subscripti<strong>on</strong>s /<br />
Renseignements techniques et ab<strong>on</strong>nements individuels<br />
/ C<strong>on</strong>sultas técnicas y suscripci<strong>on</strong>es individuales:<br />
Editor-in-Chief, <str<strong>on</strong>g>Animal</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Genetic</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Resources</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Branch, FAO, Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, 00153<br />
Rome, Italy; Fax: (39) 06 5705 5749; E-mail / courrier<br />
électr<strong>on</strong>ique / correo: AnGR-Journal@fao.org<br />
ANIMAL GENETIC<br />
RESOURCES<br />
RESSOURCES<br />
GÉNÉTIQUES ANIMALES<br />
RECURSOS<br />
GENÉTICOS ANIMALES<br />
CONTENTS<br />
47<br />
2010<br />
Page<br />
Editorial .......................................................................................................................... iii<br />
Implementing the Global Plan of Acti<strong>on</strong> for <str<strong>on</strong>g>Animal</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Genetic</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Resources</str<strong>on</strong>g>....................1<br />
Irene Hoffmann & Beate Scherf<br />
Threats to animal genetic resources for food and agriculture –<br />
approaches to recording, descripti<strong>on</strong>, classificati<strong>on</strong> and analysis ......................11<br />
D. Pilling<br />
Surveying animal genetic resources to manage biodiversity ....................................23<br />
John A. Woolliams, D. Pilling & B. Scherf<br />
Indicators: Do we have effective tools to measure trends in<br />
genetic diversity of domesticated animals?...........................................................31<br />
E. Martyniuk, D. Pilling & B. Scherf<br />
Motives and values in farming local cattle breeds in Europe:<br />
a survey <strong>on</strong> 15 breeds .............................................................................................45<br />
G. Gandini, L. Av<strong>on</strong>, D. Bohte-Wilhelmus, E. Bay, F.G. Colinet, Z. Choroszy,<br />
C. Díaz, D. Duclos, J. Fernández, N. Gengler, R. Hoving-Bolink, F. Kearney,<br />
T. Lilja, A. Mäki-Tanila, D. Martín-Collado, M. Maurice-vanEijndhoven,<br />
M. Musella, F. Pizzi, K. Soini, M. Toro, F. Turri, H. Viinalas,<br />
the EURECA C<strong>on</strong>sortium & S.J. Hiemstra<br />
Marketing products from local livestock breeds: an analysis of eight cases ..........59<br />
E. Mathias, P. Mundy & I. Köhler-Rollefs<strong>on</strong><br />
Current arrangements for nati<strong>on</strong>al and regi<strong>on</strong>al c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong><br />
of animal genetic resources.....................................................................................73<br />
P.J. Boettcher & O. Akin<br />
Where’s the beef? The ec<strong>on</strong>omics of AnGR c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> and its<br />
influence <strong>on</strong> policy design and implementati<strong>on</strong> ...................................................85<br />
Adam G. Drucker<br />
Opti<strong>on</strong>s and legal requirements for nati<strong>on</strong>al and regi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
animal genetic resource collecti<strong>on</strong>s........................................................................91<br />
H.D. Blackburn & P.J. Boettcher<br />
A review of the role of protected areas in c<strong>on</strong>serving global<br />
domestic animal diversity .....................................................................................101<br />
J.S. Rosenthal<br />
C<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> status of wild relatives of animals used for food..............................115<br />
P.J.K. McGowan<br />
Livestock keepers’ rights: the state of discussi<strong>on</strong> ....................................................119<br />
I.U. Köhler-Rollefs<strong>on</strong>, E. Mathias, H. Singh, P. Vivekanandan & J. Wanyama<br />
Regi<strong>on</strong>al issues <strong>on</strong> animal genetic resources: trends, policies<br />
and networking in Europe....................................................................................125<br />
A. Mäki-Tanila & S.J. Hiemstra<br />
Recent publicati<strong>on</strong>s......................................................................................................137<br />
Instructi<strong>on</strong>s for c<strong>on</strong>tributors ......................................................................................147<br />
Instructi<strong>on</strong>s pour les auteurs......................................................................................151<br />
Instrucci<strong>on</strong>es para los autores....................................................................................155<br />
FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS<br />
ORGANISATION DES NATIONS UNIES POUR L’ALIMENTATION ET L’AGRICULTURE<br />
ORGANIZACIÓN DE LAS NACIONES UNIDAS PARA LA AGRICULTURA Y LA ALIMENTACIÓN