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THE EXCEPTIONAL SALE 2013 - Christie's

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the De Beers diamond as the centrepiece of the magnificent ‘Patiala Necklace’. The Maharaja was also an avid<br />

and early motorcar enthusiast; indeed legend has it that he would travel in a motorcade of 20 Rolls Royces.<br />

However, in 1930 he had a falling out with Rolls Royce who he felt slighted him by refusing to accept an<br />

order. Such was his power and influence in India that a campaign by him forced the Viceroy to pressure Rolls<br />

Royce to change their decision.<br />

SCULPTURE<br />

A beautiful, over-lifesize statue by Girolamo Campagna (1549 - 1621), is an exciting recent<br />

discovery: it is almost certainly one of the eight figures which the young Veronese sculptor<br />

carved between 1582 and 1584 for the funerary monument to Doge Nicolò Da Ponte<br />

(1491-1585), formerly in the Venetian church of Santa Maria della Carità (estimate:<br />

£600,000 – 1 million, illustrated left). Completed by April 1584, the monument dominated<br />

the right nave of the monastic church for over two centuries. In 1807, however, the Carità<br />

and its associated buildings were chosen as the site for the new Accademia di Belle Arti,<br />

which resulted in the removal of all the monuments, altars and tombs inside the church. It<br />

was believed, until now, that all of the statues by Campagna had been lost. Campagna was<br />

one of the most significant sculptors to have worked in Venice in the 16 th and early 17 th<br />

centuries. Gifted at working in marble, bronze and stucco, by the last decade of the<br />

Cinquecento, he had taken over from Alessandro Vittoria (c. 1525-1608) as the city’s<br />

leading sculptor. He continued to receive major commissions from the state, church and<br />

private patrons until his death in 1621.<br />

A magnificent bronze model of an écorché horse relates to ‘The anatomy of a<br />

horse in patinated metal above a carved marble quadrilateral plinth’ that was<br />

documented in an inventory of 1810 of the workshop of Giuseppe Valadier,<br />

the celebrated Roman bronze founder, architect and designer (estimate:<br />

£500,000 – 800,000, illustrated right). It is one of four casts known to exist on<br />

this scale and is the only one in private hands. Since the Renaissance artists have<br />

been fascinated by the structural qualities of human and animal bodies and<br />

some, such as Leonardo da Vinci, took part in dissections of the body to aid<br />

their study. The first documented écorché models were made in Italy in the<br />

16 th century, often in bronze. Later, the celebrated painter of horses, George<br />

Stubbs (1724-1806), made a remarkable series of engravings of The Anatomy of<br />

the Horse.<br />

PORCELAIN<br />

A pair of ormolu-mounted Sèvres porcelain vases combine colourful<br />

Chinoiserie scenes with faux-lacquer decoration and are also the only known<br />

‘vases fond noir Chinois en or’ surviving in private hands (estimate: £500,000 –<br />

800,000, illustrated left). In the early 1790s, Sèvres produced a selection of table<br />

wares and vases with sumptuous decoration in the manner of Asian lacquer.<br />

Created by painting different shades of gold and platinum on a black ground, the<br />

effect is arguably one of the richest decorations on porcelain ever achieved and<br />

technologically one of the most complex. Of the approximately 40 entries in the<br />

Sèvres records for vases and other pieces of form decorated using this technique,<br />

only 23 are known to have survived, of which nearly all are now in public collections. Only 17 vases have<br />

survived and the present pair are the only ‘vases à bandeau’ recorded as decorated in this style.

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