University of Turku Faculty of Humanities Baltic Sea Region ... - Doria
University of Turku Faculty of Humanities Baltic Sea Region ... - Doria
University of Turku Faculty of Humanities Baltic Sea Region ... - Doria
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22<br />
national team captain, Vyacheslav Fetisov, openly refused to play on Tikhonov’s team<br />
because <strong>of</strong> the systematic “mistreatment” <strong>of</strong> the players. 74 Moreover, Fetisov publicly<br />
revealed his scandalous desire to play in the NHL, which led him to the open conflict<br />
with the Soviet system. 75 However, fearing the debacle on the international stage, the<br />
Soviet sports authorities reached a compromise with Fetisov. Together with Larionov, he<br />
was promised to be allowed to play in the NHL after playing in the 1989 world<br />
Championship in Stockholm, which represented the ultimate spark <strong>of</strong> the Soviet hockey<br />
greatness on international stage with perfect results. 76<br />
These emotional events fostered the grounds for the political split in the 1989<br />
Plenary Session <strong>of</strong> the Soviet Hockey Federation. The heated discussions on the<br />
restructuring and liberalization <strong>of</strong> the highly-centralized hockey system and adaptation <strong>of</strong><br />
Soviet hockey to the western standards <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional sports organizations had entered<br />
the stage. 77 Moreover, the Plenary also witnessed the attempt <strong>of</strong> the removal <strong>of</strong> the<br />
national coach from his duties. The loss <strong>of</strong> Aleksander Mogilny, who defected to the<br />
NHL, was blamed on Tikhonov, who was also falsely accused <strong>of</strong> beating him up. 78<br />
Despite the uneasy accusations, Tikhonov remained in power. 79 However, with the<br />
gradual s<strong>of</strong>tening <strong>of</strong> the top-down system <strong>of</strong> control over the players, the “Big Red<br />
Machine” simply lost its organizational steam it was feeding on in the previous years <strong>of</strong><br />
success. Consequently, the first Soviet hockey players like Sergei Pryakhin, Vyacheslav<br />
Fetisov, Igor Larionov, Vladimir Krutov, Sergei Makarov and Helmuts Balderis received<br />
74 Gennady Kamennyi, “Фетисов Против Тихонова [Fetisov Against Tikhonov].” Soviet Sports. 22 Jan.<br />
2004. Web. 10 Apr. 2013. . Para 1. In the 1989<br />
interview to the newspaper, Moskovsky Komsomolets, Fetisov confessed: “For Tikhonov we are ice robots.<br />
But we are also human beings – with our own joys, sorrows, emotions, and worries…I am a strong man, but<br />
cannot tolerate all this. I am tired <strong>of</strong> the dictatorship <strong>of</strong> Tikhonov, because <strong>of</strong> this there is an unhealthy<br />
situation in the team. I do not want to play any more for the coach who I do not trust!” [translation mine].<br />
75 Vyacheslav Fetisov, Овертайм [Overtime] (Moscow: Vagrious, 1998). 36-50. In the autobiography,<br />
Fetisov gives his account on the story over his quest to play in the NHL, mentioning the sabotaging role <strong>of</strong><br />
the Soviet authorities and Tikhonov in postponing his contract with New Jerseys Devils in fall 1988, which<br />
led to the open conflict with the system.<br />
76 Kamennyi, Фетисов Против Тихонова Mid Para. Top CSKA’s players made an ultimatum to Tikhonov,<br />
demanding to bring back Fetisov for the 1989 WC in Stockholm.<br />
77 Mariss Andersons, “C Пленума Федерации Хоккея СССР [From the Plenary Session<br />
<strong>of</strong> the USSR Hockey Federation].” Xоккей 1989-1990 (Riga: Central Committee <strong>of</strong> Communist Party<br />
Press.1989) 64-66.<br />
78 Andersons, C Пленума 60-61.<br />
79 Besides harsh criticism, there was still strong support <strong>of</strong> Tikhonov in the Soviet hockey community. For<br />
instance, the legendary ex-Soviet Latvian goalkeeper, Arturs Irbe, who could be hardly accused <strong>of</strong> being<br />
loyal to the Soviet system, said after the 1989 WC in Stockholm: “much could be disliked in the actions and<br />
character <strong>of</strong> V. Tikhonov, but you won’t find nowadays a better specialist than him in the country.”<br />
[translation mine]. In Mariss Andersons, “В Стане Чемпионов: В Роли Гида - Артур Ирбе [In the Rank<br />
<strong>of</strong> Champions: As a Guide – Artur Irbe].” Xоккей 1989-1990 (Riga: Central Committee <strong>of</strong> Communist<br />
Party Press.1989) 122.