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Columnea latent viroid - The Food and Environment Research ...

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Fera Pest Risk Analysis for <strong>Columnea</strong> <strong>latent</strong> <strong>viroid</strong><br />

Authors: Claire Sansford, Jane Morris<br />

Version: 3; revision of version 2 (change of personal communication contact from Thail<strong>and</strong>)<br />

Date: 21 st January 2010; version 2 - 13 th October 2009; version 1 - 15 th May 2009<br />

PPP file: 12362<br />

References<br />

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protective measures against the introduction into the Community of organisms<br />

harmful to plants or plant products <strong>and</strong> against their spread within the<br />

Community. Official Journal of the European Communities. 43 no. L 169, pp.<br />

1 - 112.<br />

Anon., 2004. Commission Decision 2004/200/EC of 27 February 2004 on<br />

measures to prevent the introduction <strong>and</strong> spread within the Community of<br />

Pepino mosaic virus. Official Journal of the European Union. L64, 43-44.<br />

CSL, 2008. Central Science Laboratory Internal Report. Pathogen Diary, CSL<br />

ref: 20720666.<br />

Defra, 2007. Responsibility <strong>and</strong> Cost sharing options for Quarantine Plant<br />

Health.<br />

http://www.fera.defra.gov.uk/plants/plantHealth/documents/strategy05.pdf<br />

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UK. Table 5.11. Update of 27 March 2008.<br />

https://statistics.defra.gov.uk/esg/publications/auk/2007/excel.asp<br />

Defra, 2008a. Basic Horticultural Statistics 2008. Protected vegetables:<br />

planted area, marketed yield per planted hectare <strong>and</strong> home production<br />

marketed (hpm) for the calendar year in the UK. Table 14<br />

https://statistics.defra.gov.uk/esg/publications/bhs/2008/vegetable%20details.<br />

pdf<br />

Defra, 2008b. Basic Horticultural Statistics 2008. Vegetables: Suppliers of<br />

cabbages, cauliflowers, carrots, mushrooms, lettuce & tomatoes for the<br />

calendar year in the UK. Table 20.<br />

https://statistics.defra.gov.uk/esg/publications/bhs/2008/vegetable%20details.<br />

pdf<br />

EPPO, 2008. European <strong>and</strong> Mediterranean Plant Protection Organisation<br />

website. First report of <strong>Columnea</strong> <strong>latent</strong> <strong>viroid</strong> on tomatoes in the United<br />

Kingdom. http://archives.eppo.org/EPPOReporting/2008/Rse-0801.pdf<br />

EPPO, 2009. Pest Risk Analysis for Metamasius hemipterus. Version of 28<br />

April 2009. 75pp.<br />

Hadidi A, Flores R, R<strong>and</strong>les JW, Semancik JS (Eds.), 2003. Viroids. CSIRO<br />

Publishing, Victoria, Australia. 370 pp.<br />

Hammond R, Smith DR, Diener TO, 1989. Nucleotide sequence <strong>and</strong><br />

proposed secondary structure of <strong>Columnea</strong> <strong>latent</strong> <strong>viroid</strong>: a natural mosaic of<br />

<strong>viroid</strong> sequences. Nucleic Acids <strong>Research</strong>, 17, 10083-10093.<br />

33

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