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Chapter 17 Review Questions

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22) In which one of the following solutions is silver chloride the most soluble?<br />

A) pure water<br />

B) 0.181 M HCl<br />

C) 0.0<strong>17</strong>6 M NH3<br />

D) 0.744 M LiNO3<br />

E) 0.181 M NaCl<br />

23) For which salt should the aqueous solubility be most sensitive to pH?<br />

A) CaI2 B) CaF2 C) Ca(NO3)2 D) CaBr2 E) CaCl2<br />

24) Which below best describe(s) the behavior of an amphoteric hydroxide in water?<br />

A) With conc. aq. HCl, its suspension dissolves.<br />

B) With both conc. aq. NaOH and conc. aq. HCl, its suspension dissolves.<br />

C) With conc. aq. NaOH, its clear solution forms a precipitate.<br />

D) With conc. aq. HCl, its clear solution forms a precipitate.<br />

E) With conc. aq. NaOH, its suspension dissolves.<br />

25) Calculate the percent ionization of formic acid (HCO2H) in a solution that is 0.311 M in formic acid and<br />

0.189 M in sodium formate (NaHCO2). The Ka of formic acid is 1.77 × 10-4.<br />

A) 37.8<br />

B) 0.0952<br />

C) 3.529<br />

D) 11.3<br />

E) 1.06 × 10 -3<br />

26) Calculate the percent ionization of formic acid (HCO2H) in a solution that is 0.219 M in formic acid. The Ka<br />

of formic acid is 1.77 × 10-4.<br />

A) 2.87 B) 3.94 × 10-5 C) 12.2 D) 0.280 E) 0.0180<br />

27) A 25.0 mL sample of 0.150 M nitrous acid is titrated with a 0.150 M NaOH solution. What is the pH at the<br />

equivalence point? The Ka of nitrous acid is 4.50 × 10 -4 .<br />

A) 10.35 B) 8.11 C) 3.35 D) 7.00 E) 10.65<br />

28) A 25.0-mL sample of 0.150 M butanoic acid is titrated with a 0.150 M NaOH solution. What is the pH<br />

before any base is added? The Ka of butanoic acid is 1.5 × 10 -5 .<br />

A) 2.83 B) 1.0 × 10 4 C) 1.5 × 10 -3 D) 4.82 E) 4.00<br />

29) A solution of NaF is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0144 M in Ba2+. When the concentration of F -<br />

exceeds __________ M, BaF2 will precipitate. Neglect volume changes. For BaF2, Ksp = 1.7 × 10-6.<br />

A) 2.4 × 10-8 B) 1.2 × 10 -4 C) 2.7 × 10-3 D) 1.1 × 10 -2 E) 5.9 × 10-5<br />

4

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