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October 1766 - The Gospel Magazine

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he Life of Q..UEEN ELISAB E TH. +49<br />

Scotland that defired a reformation. <strong>The</strong> clergy in England<br />

wer~ generally hated for their cruelty, and it was thought<br />

eafy to bring them within the f1:atute of prcemunire. Care<br />

was to be taken to expofe the former counfellors for the ill<br />

conduCl: of affairs in queen Mary's time, and fo to leffen their<br />

credit. It was alfo propofed to look well to the commif.<br />

fions, both for the peace and the militia, and to the univerfities:<br />

and it was thought fit to begin with the communion<br />

in both kinds. . .<br />

<strong>The</strong> qu~e~ corifidered that befClre a total alteration of<br />

r.eligion could take place, the whole body of the incumbent<br />

clergy muft be new-modelled, the univerfities purged; the<br />

bench, the bar, the navy, and the army were to be renewed,<br />

and as it, were regenerated.<br />

Thofe exiles for religion, who had fled beyond (ea, now<br />

l'CCNrned again; and fome zealous people began in many<br />

places to break down images, and fet up king Edward's fervice<br />

again. Upon this the queen ordered that the Litany and<br />

other parts of the fervice lhould be faid in Englifh, and that<br />

no elevation lhould be ufed in the mafs; but lhe required her<br />

fubjecl:s, by proclamation, to avoid all innovations, and<br />

ufe no other forms but thofe that lhe kept up in her chapel<br />

till it lhould be otherwife appointed in parliament.<br />

<strong>The</strong> majority of the exiles were for the worlhip and difci.<br />

pline of the foreign churches, and declaimed aloud againil:<br />

the popilh habits and' ceremonies. <strong>The</strong> new bilhops, moil:<br />

of whom had been their companions abroad, endeavoured to<br />

foften them for the prefent, declaring they would ufe all their<br />

intereft at court to make them eafy in a little time. <strong>The</strong><br />

queen alto connived at their nonconformity, till her government<br />

was fettted, but then declared roundly that lhe had'<br />

fixed her ftandard, and would have all her fubjeCls conform<br />

to it; upon which, we are told, the bi{hops ftiffned in their<br />

behaviour1 explained away their promifes, and became too,<br />

fevere againh: their diltenting brethren: And in the year<br />

1564, the billiops began to lhew their authority, by urging<br />

VOL. I. LIl I~

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