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Comprehensive Annual Financial Report - Harford County Public ...

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<strong>Harford</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Public</strong> Schools<br />

Management's Discussion and Analysis (MD&A)<br />

June 30, 2011<br />

As Management of the <strong>Harford</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Public</strong> Schools (HCPS), we offer readers of the HCPS<br />

financial statements this narrative overview and analysis of the financial activities of HCPS for<br />

the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011. We encourage readers to consider the information presented<br />

here in conjunction with additional information that we have furnished in our letter of<br />

transmittal, which can be found on pages 3 – 9 of this report. All amounts, unless otherwise<br />

indicated, are expressed in thousands of dollars.<br />

Management's Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) is an element of the reporting model adopted<br />

by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) in their Statement No. 34 Basic<br />

<strong>Financial</strong> Statements - and Management's Discussion and Analysis - for State and Local<br />

Governments issued June 1999. Certain comparative information between the current and prior<br />

fiscal years is required to be presented in the MD&A.<br />

The goal of MD&A is for the HCPS’ financial managers to present an objective and easily<br />

readable analysis of its financial activities based on currently known facts, decisions, or<br />

conditions.<br />

<strong>Financial</strong> Highlights<br />

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The assets for <strong>Harford</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Public</strong> Schools exceeded its liabilities at the close of the<br />

most recent fiscal year by $460.0 million. Net assets at June 30 2010 were $458.6 million<br />

and increased slightly to $460.0 million for the year ended June 30, 2011.<br />

The final unrestricted General Fund budget changed by a reduction of $6.1 million or<br />

1.45% during the year from the originally adopted budget.<br />

The General Fund unrestricted, unassigned fund balance on a budgetary basis decreased<br />

from $8,819,623 to $6,096,029, a reduction of approximately $2.7 million which was the<br />

product of spending containment strategies enacted during the year in response to funding<br />

reductions by the state and <strong>County</strong> governments. Accumulating fund balance was also a<br />

strategic decision to prepare for additional funding reductions or cost shifting by the state<br />

government, notably the threat to move some portion of teacher pension costs to the local<br />

school systems.<br />

The unrestricted General Fund actual revenues were less than the amended budget by<br />

$93,648 or two hundredths of a percent (0.02%), and expenditures were $7,616,270, or<br />

one and eighty-three hundredths of a percent (1.83%), under the amended budget.<br />

The HCPS total debt increased by $27.0 million during the current fiscal year. The key<br />

factor in this change was the increase of $27.7 million in the OPEB Obligation.<br />

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