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Religatum de Pelle Humana - Jeremy Norman's HistoryofScience.com

Religatum de Pelle Humana - Jeremy Norman's HistoryofScience.com

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144 Bibliologia Comica<br />

but neither he nor anyone else can give a primary source for<br />

the information. Likewise, extensive investigation by the reference<br />

<strong>de</strong>partment of Cincinnati' s efficient Public Library failed<br />

to shed more light on the matter. William G ... is still a<br />

bibliographical ghost, if not also the <strong>de</strong>funct negress and the<br />

Chinese girl.<br />

The most frequently misquoted story of a human skin binding<br />

in mo<strong>de</strong>rn times is also the best known and is missing<br />

from no respectable study of anthropo<strong>de</strong>rmic bibliopegy. It<br />

<strong>de</strong>als with the famous volume owned by Camille Flammarion,<br />

French popularizer of astronomical research. As late as 1925<br />

the book was still in the library of the observatory at Juvisy,<br />

and it may still be there if sorne Nazi who never heard of<br />

Buchenwald did not liberate it. But between the American<br />

Weekly and romantically inclined Gallic bibliophiles, the story<br />

has been mutilated so that sorne versions are almost unrecognizable.<br />

However, a careful study of the different texts will<br />

yield a reasonably accurate narrative.<br />

One tale, and this seems to be the one that has fastened<br />

itself on the Gallic mind, has it that a twenty-eight year old<br />

countess of foreign (i.e., not French) birth prevailed upon<br />

her husband to invite Flammarion to her chateau in the<br />

Jura. S3 The young woman was dying of tuberculosis, and she<br />

told Flammarion that after her <strong>de</strong>ath she was going to have<br />

him sent a present which he would be <strong>com</strong>pelled to accept.<br />

An anonymous writer in the Chronique médicale argues that<br />

Flammarion later admitted that on the night of the farewell<br />

he had expressed intense admiration for the dazzling white<br />

shoul<strong>de</strong>rs of the countess. It was not beyond a popularizer<br />

like Flammarion to encourage at Ieast a minimum of publicity,<br />

and certainly an admission on his part of such a titillating<br />

<strong>de</strong>tail improves the story. Nevertheless, the Chronique<br />

médical is not altogether trustworthy, for it states that the<br />

physician who cut away the skin was a Dr. V ... , whereas<br />

other versions attribute the operation to a Dr. Ravaud. On<br />

her <strong>de</strong>athbed the countess is alleged to have told Ravaud that<br />

she had secretly loved Flammarion for a long time even

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