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Programme - Hitchin Thespians

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PART 1<br />

1. ‘Magnificat’ – G. B. Pergolesi (1710-1736)<br />

Soloists: Jane Homer - Soprano; Lucy Miller-White - Alto; Richard<br />

Cowling - Tenor; Michael Steele - Bass.<br />

To celebrate the 300 th anniversary of the birth of Pergolesi we begin<br />

tonight’s concert with a performance of his ‘Magnificat’. Pergolesi’s life<br />

and the history of his ‘Magnificat’ remain a mystery. He was born in<br />

Ancona and studied with Durante and Feo the leading composers in the<br />

Neapolitan School founded by Alessandro Scarlatti. Pergolesi became an<br />

accomplished organist and composer of Opera Buffa as well as sacred<br />

music. He died tragically early from tuberculosis. Musicologists have<br />

often considered the ‘Magnificat’ to be the work of Francesco Durante<br />

(1684-1755) but there appears to be sufficient evidence to suggest that it<br />

is indeed the work of Pergolesi. The work is divided into 6 short<br />

movements: ‘Magnificat’ (chorus); ‘Et Misericordia’ (soprano and alto<br />

solos with chorus); ‘Deposuit potentes’ (chorus), ‘Suscepit Israel’ (tenor<br />

and bass duet); ‘Sicut Locutus Est’ (chorus) and ‘Sicut erat in principio’<br />

(chorus). The first and last choruses share the same music – a traditional<br />

compositional device reflecting the text ‘as it was in the beginning’ and<br />

both use a theme based on the plainsong Magnificat Tone 1 also used by<br />

Montiverdi in his setting of the same text. The whole work is full of<br />

simple beauty, charm and melodic interest.<br />

2. Three Solo Songs:<br />

a) ‘O Ravishing Delight’ – T. Arne<br />

Soloist : Lucy Miller-White<br />

From the Opera ‘The Judgement of Paris’ (1742), text by Congreve,<br />

music composed by Arne when he was House Composer at Drury Lane,<br />

this arrangement is by William H. Summings.<br />

b) ‘Mad Bess’ – H. Purcell<br />

Soloist: Jane Homer<br />

Realised by Benjamin Britten.

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