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SCENE III<br />
October 1974. Arnold wants to retire from bodybuilding. What<br />
more is there he can do in the sport? He has just won his fifth Mr.<br />
Olympia title. It’s as if the chalk on the wall said, “Mr. Olympia 5 times,”<br />
<strong>and</strong> Arnold has drawn five lines underneath that. Time for a new goal.<br />
Time to advance his movie career. But wait. What if going for Olympia<br />
No. 6 will advance his movie career? One more go-round, then. He can’t<br />
miss the 1975 Mr. Olympia contest. George Butler will be there.<br />
Who? George Butler, the author, along with Charles<br />
Gaines, of the book Pumping Iron: The Art <strong>and</strong> Sport of<br />
Bodybuilding, released in 1974, that delved into the subculture<br />
of bodybuilding <strong>and</strong> profiled its major players, including<br />
Arnold. The book was well-received,<br />
so now George wanted to turn it into<br />
a movie documentary. And he wanted,<br />
no, needed, Arnold to be the star. No<br />
other bodybuilder had the résumé, presence<br />
<strong>and</strong> charisma of the Austrian. The<br />
plan was to shoot a number of bodybuilders<br />
preparing for the 1975 Mr.<br />
Olympia, to be held in Pretoria, South<br />
Africa, with the climax set for the finals<br />
onstage. Arnold couldn’t pass up the<br />
opportunity. The cast would include<br />
him, his new “rival” <strong>and</strong> eventual star<br />
of The Incredible Hulk series Lou Ferrigno,<br />
Franco, Serge, <strong>and</strong> amateur competitors<br />
Mike Katz <strong>and</strong> Ken Waller, among others.<br />
Not that this was Arnold’s first motion picture. He had<br />
just filmed the movie Stay Hungry in the spring/summer of<br />
’75, which found him playing a considerable role as Austrian<br />
1973<br />
Arnold starts taking<br />
business courses while<br />
attending night school<br />
at the University of<br />
California, Los Angeles<br />
January<br />
Arnold has surgery on his<br />
left knee, which was<br />
injured in South Africa<br />
Arnold wins his fourth Mr. Olympia title<br />
March 7<br />
Arnold’s second movie,<br />
The Long Goodbye,<br />
premieres<br />
Sept. 8<br />
Arnold wins his fourth<br />
Mr. Olympia title (in New<br />
York City)<br />
bodybuilder Joe Santo alongside Jeff Bridges <strong>and</strong> Sally Field.<br />
The role required Arnold to drop down to 210 pounds. This<br />
made for close timing, as filming concluded in July <strong>and</strong><br />
Arnold had just three months before the Olympia to get his<br />
weight back up to 230–240 pounds. With<br />
cameras on him throughout his precontest<br />
training, he managed to pull it off.<br />
But the groundbreaking documentary<br />
almost didn’t happen. If Charles <strong>and</strong><br />
George thought pulling off a book about<br />
bodybuilding was tough — the book’s<br />
first publisher, Doubleday, pulled out<br />
upon receiving the manuscript, reasoning<br />
that no one would be interested in<br />
this character named Arnold Schwarzenegger<br />
— completing a movie project<br />
was a much more difficult (read: expensive)<br />
challenge. George had raised<br />
$400,000 for the filming but soon found<br />
that wasn’t enough. He resorted to fund-raisers, dipping into<br />
his own pocket <strong>and</strong> incurring serious debt to finance the film,<br />
but it was eventually completed <strong>and</strong> sold. Once again, fate<br />
was on Arnold’s side, for if the movie had never been made,<br />
1974<br />
Charles Gaines’ <strong>and</strong><br />
George Butler’s book<br />
Pumping Iron: The Art <strong>and</strong><br />
Sport of Bodybuilding is<br />
published <strong>and</strong> well-<br />
received<br />
Oct. 12<br />
Arnold wins his fifth<br />
Mr. Olympia title (in New<br />
York City)<br />
October<br />
Sports Illustrated<br />
features Arnold in<br />
“The Men <strong>and</strong> the Myth”<br />
by R.W. Johnson<br />
Nov. 19<br />
Arnold appears on the TV<br />
show Happy Anniversary<br />
<strong>and</strong> Goodbye with Lucille<br />
Ball, playing the character<br />
of an Italian masseur<br />
PhotograPher’s Name<br />
In the midst of filming the groundbreaking documentary Pumping Iron, which would introduce him to a worldwide audience<br />
who knows what would have become of his Hollywood fate.<br />
In Pumping Iron, Arnold brought the metaphysical — what<br />
he calls “it” — into play. Franco didn’t have “it,” nor did Mike<br />
or Ken, <strong>and</strong> Lou, playing the role of the subordinate son to the<br />
domineering father, definitely didn’t have “it.” But what<br />
exactly is “it”? Maybe it’s Arnold so eloquently describing<br />
in a now-legendary segment of the movie how the muscle<br />
pump he achieves in the gym is like sex <strong>and</strong> how he achieves<br />
that orgasmic feeling all day, every day. Maybe it’s Arnold<br />
having breakfast with the Ferrigno family the morning<br />
before the contest, talking trash, telling the Ferrignos he’d<br />
just spoken to his mother on the telephone <strong>and</strong> told her he<br />
had already won the Mr. Olympia for a sixth time, even<br />
though the contest was still hours away, yet somehow managing<br />
to endear himself to Lou <strong>and</strong> his dad, the latter two<br />
laughing right along with Arnold. Maybe “it” is Arnold owning<br />
the spotlight throughout the film, concluding in the final<br />
1975<br />
June 16<br />
People magazine<br />
features Arnold in “Arnold<br />
Schwarzenegger: A Name<br />
to Remember in the Body-<br />
Building Business”<br />
by Andrea Joiner<br />
Nov. 8<br />
Arnold wins his sixth<br />
Mr. Olympia title<br />
(in Pretoria, South Africa),<br />
then announces his<br />
retirement from<br />
competitive bodybuilding.<br />
His preparation for the<br />
’75 Olympia is the<br />
backdrop for the groundbreaking<br />
documentary<br />
Pumping Iron, produced<br />
by George Butler<br />
scene with his arm around “Big Louie” on the bus going back<br />
to the airport in Pretoria, even though he’d just beaten him<br />
(Lou finished third). Maybe that’s what “it” is.<br />
But who cares what “it” is? Arnold certainly doesn’t, so<br />
long as he has it. “I had the personality better than anyone<br />
else,” Arnold says. “And I had ‘it,’ whatever ‘it’ is. In terms of<br />
the personality, I think it’s a combination of a zest for life,<br />
curiosity <strong>and</strong> being entertaining, enjoying being on the stage<br />
<strong>and</strong> being in the spotlight. Lighting up the room when you<br />
walk in. This is what ‘it’ is. In movies, the camera guys<br />
always come up to me <strong>and</strong> say, ‘You can’t take any credit for<br />
this because the camera loves you.’ Certain people have it,<br />
<strong>and</strong> luckily only a few. It means you can go further, you can<br />
push the envelope much harder…you can get away with<br />
more,” Arnold says, smiling.<br />
Arnold, of course, won the 1975 Mr. Olympia competition<br />
easily, beating out Serge <strong>and</strong> Lou in the over-200-pound class,<br />
Nov. 22–23<br />
Arnold begins a six-city<br />
seminar tour<br />
in Pittsburgh<br />
1976<br />
Feb. 25<br />
With Frank Zane <strong>and</strong><br />
Ed Corney, Arnold poses<br />
at the Whitney Museum<br />
of Art in New York City in<br />
an exhibition titled<br />
Articulate <strong>Muscle</strong>: The<br />
Male Body in Art<br />
April 23<br />
Stay Hungry is released.<br />
Arnold stars with Jeff<br />
Bridges <strong>and</strong> Sally Field<br />
»<br />
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