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PDF 816 KB - DOE Hydrogen and Fuel Cells Program Home Page

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Technical Accomplishments <strong>and</strong> Progress<br />

Task 3: Full Length Roll Coating<br />

Anode<br />

• Observation: Different internal sources of<br />

anode catalyst lead to inks that were not<br />

stable during full length anode coatings<br />

• Discovery: Zeta-potential relationship<br />

does not hold! Surface states of anode<br />

catalysts – due to synthesis methods –<br />

lead to destabilizing interactions beyond<br />

zeta-potential.<br />

• Results: pretreatment of catalyst stabilizes<br />

ink (no change of catalyst:binder ratios)<br />

-35<br />

-30<br />

-25<br />

mV<br />

-20<br />

-15<br />

-10<br />

-5<br />

operating zone<br />

1.0<br />

0.9<br />

Additive for Cathode ink, <strong>Hydrogen</strong>(1.2)-Air(2) (180 C) St<strong>and</strong>ard Cathode ink, <strong>Hydrogen</strong>(1.2)-Air(2) (180 C)<br />

0<br />

0 2 4 6 8 10 12<br />

pH<br />

zeta potential (mV) vs pH of anode ink<br />

Volts (V)<br />

0.8<br />

0.7<br />

0.6<br />

Identified catalyst pretreatment that stabilized<br />

anode ink without loss of performance <strong>and</strong> the<br />

surface quality is equal to best cathode coatings<br />

0.5<br />

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2<br />

Current Density (A/cm 2 )<br />

Polarization curve demonstrating no loss of performance with anode/cathode ink changes<br />

9

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