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Leopold and Loeb Trial - The Clarence Darrow Collection

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est of the clothes off, they compounded their crime by desecrating the boy’s body. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

poured hydrochloric acid on Bobby Franks’ face, a surgery scar on his abdomen <strong>and</strong> his<br />

genitals in an attempt to prevent identification. 17 <strong>Leopold</strong> took off his own coat <strong>and</strong> shoes<br />

<strong>and</strong> put on a pair of rubber boots so he could wade into the water. <strong>The</strong>y placed Bobby<br />

Frank’s body into the culvert, although <strong>Leopold</strong> had to struggle as the culvert was smaller<br />

than he thought. Eventually they got the body placed into the culvert <strong>and</strong> out of sight - or<br />

at least they thought so. When they had finished, <strong>Leopold</strong> asked <strong>Loeb</strong> to grab his coat.<br />

When <strong>Loeb</strong> picked up <strong>Leopold</strong>’s coat or when he was carrying it, a pair of eyeglasses fell<br />

out of a pocket about ten to twelve feet from the culvert. Neither realized the eyeglasses<br />

had fallen to the ground.<br />

Bobby Fails to Return Home<br />

When Bobby failed to return home around 6:30 p.m., his parents Jacob <strong>and</strong> Flora Franks<br />

began to worry. Bobby, the youngest of the family, had a seventeen year old sister <strong>and</strong> a<br />

fifteen year old brother. But the family assured themselves that everything was alright.<br />

Jacob <strong>Loeb</strong> checked the neighboring <strong>Loeb</strong> estate because Bobby often played tennis on<br />

their court with Richard <strong>Loeb</strong>. Phone calls were made to several of Bobby’s friends but<br />

none of them had any answers. <strong>The</strong>y ate dinner <strong>and</strong> continued to worry. Later in the<br />

evening, with no sign of Bobby, Jacob contacted friend <strong>and</strong> prominent attorney Samuel<br />

Ettelson. <strong>The</strong> two searched the Harvard school grounds.<br />

Ransom Plan<br />

<strong>Leopold</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Loeb</strong> stopped at a drugstore around 9:30 p.m. <strong>and</strong>, using a phone book,<br />

looked up the phone number <strong>and</strong> street address for the Franks’ home. <strong>The</strong>y wrote the<br />

street address on the envelope containing the pre-written ransom letter. <strong>The</strong>y placed the<br />

ransom letter in a mailbox with enough postage to ensure delivery the next morning.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y drove to <strong>Loeb</strong>’s home <strong>and</strong> removed Bobby Frank’s clothing which they burned in<br />

the furnace. <strong>The</strong> robe was large <strong>and</strong> soaked in blood <strong>and</strong> they were afraid it would smoke<br />

too much, so they did not attempt to burn it but instead hid it in the backyard.<br />

“Mr. Johnson”<br />

<strong>The</strong> pair of killers then drove to <strong>Leopold</strong>’s house <strong>and</strong> parked the rental car down the<br />

street. <strong>The</strong>y got <strong>Leopold</strong>’s own car <strong>and</strong> drove to another drugstore. It was now about<br />

10:30 p.m. Adding to the cruelty of their crime, <strong>Leopold</strong> used the phone at the drugstore<br />

to call the Franks home. When Mrs. Franks answered, <strong>Leopold</strong> told her his name was<br />

“Mr. Johnson” <strong>and</strong> said, “Your son has been kidnapped. He is all right. <strong>The</strong>re will be<br />

further news in the morning.” She fainted at the news <strong>and</strong> was still being revived by the<br />

maid when Jacob Franks <strong>and</strong> Samuel Ettelson returned from their unsuccessful search.<br />

Franks <strong>and</strong> Ettelson hesitated about contacting the police because they feared that might<br />

provoke the kidnapper into harming Bobby. But eventually they decided they should<br />

17 At least one account says <strong>Leopold</strong> had been told by someone that a person could be identified by their<br />

genitals. Other accounts state that this was done to prevent Franks from being identified as Jewish because<br />

it would obscure evidence of circumcision.<br />

12

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