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DISODIUM SUCCINATE CAS N°: 150-90-3

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OECD SIDS<br />

<strong>DISODIUM</strong> <strong>SUCCINATE</strong><br />

5. TOXICITY ID <strong>150</strong>-<strong>90</strong>-3<br />

DATE: 27.01.2003<br />

5.2.1 SKIN IRRITATION<br />

5.2.2 EYE IRRITATION<br />

5.3 SENSITIZATION<br />

5.4 REPEATED DOSE TOXICITY<br />

Species : rat<br />

Sex : male/female<br />

Strain : Crj: CD(SD)<br />

Route of admin. : gavage<br />

Exposure period : Males; for 52 days<br />

Females; from 14 days before mating to day 4 of lactation<br />

Frequency of<br />

: Once daily<br />

treatment<br />

Post obs. period : 1 day<br />

Doses : 0(vehicle), 100, 300, 1000 mg/kg bw/day<br />

Control group : yes, concurrent vehicle<br />

NOAEL : >= 600 mg/kg bw<br />

Method : OECD combined study TG422<br />

Year : 2002<br />

GLP : Yes<br />

Test substance : other TS: See Remark<br />

Remark : 1)Test substance: disodium succinate hexahydrate (<strong>CAS</strong> No. 6106-21-4),<br />

Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd., Purity 99.9%, Lot No. 9P01B<br />

2)Route: oral (gavage)<br />

3)No. of animals/group: males 12, females 12<br />

Result : The NOAEL of disodium succinate hexahydrate was greater than or equal<br />

to 1000 mg/kg bw/day for males and females. It becomes greater than or<br />

equal to 600 mg/kg bw/day as disodium succinate.<br />

1) Mortality and clinical signs<br />

No death occurred in males and females in any group throughout the<br />

treatment period.<br />

As the changes in clinical signs, loosening of stool was observed in 1 and 4<br />

males in the 100 and 1000 mg/kg groups and 1 female in the 1000 mg/kg<br />

group, respectively. This finding was a mild one and not accompanied by<br />

dirty hair in any group. One male in the 100mg/kg group and 1 female in<br />

the 1000 mg/kg group showed this finding in 1 day only, but 3 males except<br />

one male in the 1000 mg/kg group showed this finding in 3 to 4 days. In<br />

addition, for males, there were alopecia in 2 and 3 animals in the 300 and<br />

1000 mg/kg groups, eschar in 1 and 2 animals in the 300 and 1000 mg/kg<br />

groups, ocular discharge in 1 animal each in the 300 and 1000 mg/kg<br />

groups, nasal discharge in 2 animals each in the 300 and 1000 mg/kg<br />

groups and salivation in 1 animal in the 1000 mg/kg group, respectively.<br />

For females, there was alopecia in 1, 2, 3 and 1 animals in the control, 100,<br />

300 and 1000 mg/kg groups, eschar in 1 animal each in the 100 and 1000<br />

mg/kg groups and salivation in 1 animal in the 1000 mg/kg group,<br />

respectively.<br />

2) Body weight<br />

There was no significant difference between the treatment groups and the<br />

UNEP PUBLICATIONS 43

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