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Chapter 9 - Parole - South African Government Information

Chapter 9 - Parole - South African Government Information

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9. CONCLUDING REMARKS<br />

The abovementioned case of Hlongwane is a classical case, which shows how<br />

the Department has failed to implement the parole provisions correctly. Similarly,<br />

the case of Mr Mohapi indicates how favouritism works when it comes to<br />

applications for parole within the Department.<br />

However, the abovementioned problems and the ongoing confusion with regard<br />

to the Department’s directives, has led to a situation where prisoners have<br />

resorted to seeking remedies from the High Court as they are not getting much<br />

help from the <strong>Parole</strong> Boards.<br />

There was also evidence before the Commission that in some of the<br />

management areas, the grinding of the wheels of the <strong>Parole</strong> Boards had come to<br />

a virtual standstill because of the uncertainty regarding the applicable parole<br />

legal framework. These are situations which should be avoided in any<br />

correctional environment.<br />

The directive which was the guideline of policy pertaining to the release of certain<br />

offenders No. 1/8/B-“Penalisation Factors: Applicable in <strong>Parole</strong> Board and<br />

delegated officials” was signed by the Director of Offender Policy, F J Venter. 44<br />

The aforesaid directive came into operation on the 23 rd April 1998.<br />

Since 23 rd April 1998, the various <strong>Parole</strong> Boards have been using the aforesaid<br />

directive as though it was ‘cast in stone’, rather than using same as a guideline,<br />

which was to assist them in interpreting, rightly or wrongly, the 1959 Act.<br />

It is clear from all of the abovementioned cases that the departmental officials<br />

were no longer using this as a guideline but they were using it as a replacement<br />

of the Act. This created a situation, which could never have been anticipated by<br />

44<br />

See Annexure ‘C’ to Pretoria Exhibit ‘CCC’.<br />

508

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