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KAN-therm Press System

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<strong>KAN</strong>-<strong>therm</strong> <strong>Press</strong> <strong>System</strong> - technical information<br />

<strong>KAN</strong>-<strong>therm</strong> <strong>Press</strong> <strong>System</strong> - L type pipe <strong>therm</strong>al elongation compensation<br />

Table 1. Compilation of <strong>therm</strong>al elongations ΔL [mm] of pipes of different lengths L [m] at different increases of temperature Δt [C°].<br />

L [m]<br />

ΔL - elongation [mm]<br />

Δt - increase of temperature [°C]<br />

10 20 30 40 50 60 80 90<br />

0,5 0,13 0,25 0,38 0,50 0,63 0,75 1,00 1,13<br />

1 0,25 0,50 0,75 1,00 1,25 1,50 2,00 2,25<br />

2 0,50 1,00 1,50 2,00 2,50 3,00 4,00 4,50<br />

3 0,75 1,50 2,25 3,00 3,75 4,50 6,00 6,75<br />

4 1,00 2,00 3,00 4,00 5,00 6,00 8,00 9,00<br />

5 1,25 2,50 3,75 5,00 6,25 7,50 10,00 11,25<br />

6 1,50 3,00 4,50 6,00 7,50 9,00 12,00 13,50<br />

7 1,75 3,50 5,25 7,00 8,75 10,50 14,00 15,75<br />

8 2,00 4,00 6,00 8,00 10,00 12,00 16,00 18,00<br />

9 2,25 4,50 6,75 9,00 11,25 13,50 18,00 20,25<br />

10 2,50 5,00 7,50 10,00 12,50 15,00 20,00 22,50<br />

15 3,75 7,50 11,25 15,00 18,75 22,50 30,00 33,75<br />

20 5,00 10,00 15,00 20,00 25,00 30,00 40,00 45,00<br />

25 6,25 12,50 18,75 25,00 31,25 37,50 50,00 56,25<br />

30 7,50 15,00 22,50 30,00 37,50 45,00 60,00 67,50<br />

35 8,75 17,50 26,25 35,00 43,75 52,50 70,00 78,75<br />

40 10,00 20,00 30,00 40,00 50,00 60,00 80,00 90,00<br />

Thermal elongation ΔL causes pipeline deformation on compensation arm A length (expansion compensation length).<br />

Compensation arm A length should not cause excessive stress in the pipeline (should not be smaller then value given in<br />

table 2) and depends on pipe external diameter, pipe <strong>therm</strong>al elongation, and a constant (linear expansion coefficient) for a<br />

given material.<br />

A - compensation arm length (expansion compensation length)<br />

SP - slidable point (enables movement along pipe axis only)<br />

FP - fixed point (prevents pipeline from moving)<br />

L - pipeline initial length<br />

ΔL - pipeline <strong>therm</strong>al elongation<br />

L type pipe <strong>therm</strong>al elongation compensation.<br />

Table 2. Minimum compensation arm A length (expansion compensation length) depending on pipe external diameter and its<br />

elongation.<br />

A - elastic arm length [mm]<br />

ΔL - elongation<br />

[mm]<br />

D z - pipe external diameter [mm]<br />

14 16 20 26 32 40 50 63<br />

5 300 320 360 410 460 510 570 640<br />

10 430 460 510 580 640 720 810 900<br />

15 530 560 620 710 790 880 990 1 110<br />

20 600 640 720 820 910 1 020 1 140 1 280<br />

30 740 790 880 1 010 1 120 1 250 1 400 1 570<br />

40 850 910 1 020 1 160 1 290 1 440 1 610 1 810<br />

50 950 1 020 1 140 1 300 1 440 1 610 1 800 2 020<br />

60 1 050 1 120 1 250 1 420 1 580 1 770 1 970 2 210<br />

70 1 130 1 210 1 350 1 540 1 700 1 910 2 130 2 390<br />

80 1 210 1 290 1 440 1 640 1 820 2 040 2 280 2 560<br />

90 1 280 1 370 1 530 1 740 1 930 2 160 2 420 2 710<br />

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