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Beginning Botany: Winter Shrub Identification

Beginning Botany: Winter Shrub Identification

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Staghorn sumac (Rhus typhina)<br />

Tools for ID<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> <strong>Shrub</strong><br />

ID Process<br />

Invasive<br />

<strong>Shrub</strong>s<br />

Native<br />

<strong>Shrub</strong>s<br />

Thanks!<br />

Practice<br />

Habitat: disturbed open sites and xeric to dry-mesic<br />

forest openings & edges, especially with droughty a/o<br />

calcareous soils, swamp margins but not in swamps or<br />

bogs<br />

Twig/bud arrangement: alternate<br />

Key characteristics:<br />

•Tall clonal shrub with smooth gray bark & many stout, densely<br />

velvety-pubescent twigs having an “antler” appearance; large<br />

mustard-yellow pith<br />

•Buds tan, round, & velvety-pubescent; surrounded by leaf scar (leaf<br />

petiole covers bud during growing season)<br />

•Fruit a persistent, erect cluster of round, red drupes covered in long<br />

hairs<br />

Image Source:<br />

http://michiganflora.net/images.aspx?id=97<br />

Image Source:<br />

http://michiganflora.net/images.aspx?id=97<br />

Image Source:<br />

http://michiganflora.net/images.aspx?id=97<br />

Image Source:<br />

http://michiganflora.net/images.aspx?id=97

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