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View the report - Tasmanian Department of Justice

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ecause <strong>the</strong>y can better balance work and family<br />

responsibilities. 29<br />

68. The Prime Minister’s description <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> “new breed <strong>of</strong> enterprise<br />

workers” in contemporary workplaces is interesting. According to<br />

<strong>the</strong> ILO definition <strong>of</strong> “enterprise” as “a locus <strong>of</strong> productivity”, it might<br />

refer to an organisation or a single unit – a company or an<br />

individual – a small, medium or large enterprise. 30<br />

Used in <strong>the</strong><br />

context <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Prime Minister’ speech, <strong>the</strong> term would include selfemployed<br />

individuals, contractors or sub-contractors, on-hire<br />

employees and casual employees identified earlier as belonging to<br />

<strong>the</strong> category <strong>of</strong> precarious employment. Because <strong>the</strong> PM indicates<br />

that “most are traditional employees”, <strong>the</strong> term would <strong>the</strong>refore<br />

describe any worker who today might be engaged under<br />

individually negotiated workplace agreements or individual<br />

contracts.<br />

69. “Enterprise” captures an attitude or state <strong>of</strong> mind, describing<br />

“boldness or readiness in undertaking, adventurous spirit, or<br />

energy”. 31<br />

Used this way <strong>the</strong> term expresses <strong>the</strong> idea <strong>of</strong> individuals<br />

breaking new ground, taking risks (a “new breed” – as described by<br />

<strong>the</strong> PM).<br />

29 The Hon John Howard, PM., Address to <strong>the</strong> Sydney Institute, “Workplace Relations<br />

Reform: The Next Logical Step”, Four Seasons Hotel, Sydney, 11 July 2005. As retrieved<br />

August 2006 from <strong>the</strong> Prime Minister’s Speeches at<br />

www.pm.gov.au/news/speeches/speech1455.html.<br />

30 United Nations International Labour Organisation (March, 2006) Committee on Employment<br />

and Social Policy, 5 th Session, Agenda Paper 29; “Occupational safety and health: Synergies<br />

between security and productivity”. (Geneva: Switzerland); p. 2.<br />

31 The Concise Macquarie Dictionary (1982)<br />

46

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