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Euthanasia Shanda Hastings West Virginia University

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8 STOA<br />

people of society. They would be there to watch out for the groups<br />

that are considered to be in danger of the slippery slope argument.<br />

Neither my argument or the opposition's argument is foolproof. It<br />

is impossible to prove what would happen if voluntary active<br />

euthanasia were legalized unless it is tried. So the question then<br />

becomes, which argument poses the greatest risk to autonomy and<br />

well-being. When it comes to autonomy, there is no doubt that by<br />

prohibiting euthanasia, autonomy is clearly denied. The choice about<br />

living or dying is taken away from the individual, and instead<br />

decided by the government. When someone chooses to live or die it<br />

doesn't harm any one else's rights. However, if voluntary active<br />

euthanasia were allowed, then autonomy would only be at risk in<br />

cases where there has been an illegal action or when someone is<br />

pressured into their decision. With all the safeguards built in to the<br />

regulation, these risks seem less serious. Even if it ended up that<br />

strict regulation prevent doctors from performing euthanasia, then<br />

nothing more would be lost than if we never tried to legalize.<br />

As far as well-being goes, it is a proven fact that with the system<br />

we have now, people go through unnecessary pain and suffering<br />

because they are not allowed the option of a quick and painless<br />

death. If legalized, obviously these people would be relieved of their<br />

pain and suffering. The risk then faced is the well-being of those<br />

who do not consent to euthanasia, and as I said before, there are<br />

safeguards that can be implemented. They may not counter all<br />

abuses, but I would say for the most part they probably would.<br />

In conclusion, it is hard to definitely know that legalization of<br />

voluntary active euthanasia is the best choice, even when there are<br />

clear threats to autonomy and well-being if it isn't legalized. There is<br />

no way to know enough about what would happen in the future, to<br />

know for sure that good regulations could prevent abuses and<br />

pressures. However, there is an absolute denial of autonomy and<br />

well-being in the current law. In the future, at least there are plans<br />

that could be enacted that could possibly work to protect autonomy<br />

and well-being for everyone. The current system has no chance of<br />

that because it undoubtedly denies the rights of people to make

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