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Kenya Travel Guide & Manual - International Luxury Travel Market

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39<br />

BUFFALO SPRINGS AND SHABA NATIONAL RESERVE<br />

Isiolo national game reserve<br />

EASTERN REGION<br />

Buffalo Springs<br />

& Shaba<br />

The Isiolo District lies at the<br />

northern foot of Mt <strong>Kenya</strong><br />

rising above the expansive<br />

range lands of northern<br />

<strong>Kenya</strong>. The arid and semi-arid<br />

zones district sits as a divide<br />

between the populous agricultural<br />

highlands of the Mt.<br />

<strong>Kenya</strong> region and acts as a<br />

gateway into the vast lowlands<br />

of North <strong>Kenya</strong> inhabited by<br />

various nomadic pastoralist<br />

communities where wildlife<br />

and livestock freely co-exist.<br />

Together with the adjacent<br />

Samburu, and divided by the<br />

river Ewaso Nyiro, the three<br />

reserves form a very popular<br />

tourist destination because of<br />

the diverse wildlife populations<br />

they support. Unlike<br />

other wildlife areas in <strong>Kenya</strong>’s<br />

northern tourist circuit, the<br />

reserves, which are popularly<br />

known as the Samburu Ecosystem,<br />

sustain free ranging<br />

wildlife species both within<br />

the three reserves as well as<br />

far into community lands.<br />

Contact Details<br />

County Council of Isiolo,<br />

PO Box 36,<br />

Isiolo, 60300<br />

Tel/Fax: +254 (0)64 52519<br />

Contact person<br />

Senior Warden<br />

Location<br />

Northern end of Mt. <strong>Kenya</strong><br />

Distance from Nairobi<br />

300km to the gate of Buffalo<br />

Springs Reserves<br />

Williamson’s lark. All these<br />

rare species can only be found<br />

inside this game reserve.<br />

Access<br />

Roads: From Nairobi through<br />

Nanyuki on a tarmac road to<br />

Isiolo, then a 22km murram<br />

road.<br />

Air: Buffalo Springs Airstrip<br />

is used by scheduled flights<br />

from Nairobi each day linking<br />

the reserves to other tourism<br />

destinations.<br />

Best time to visit<br />

All the year round<br />

Activities<br />

Game viewing safari, nature<br />

walks, entertainment by pastoralist<br />

cultural dancers, and visits<br />

to cultural villages to get the<br />

experience of nomadic lifestyle<br />

in the community.<br />

Park Fees<br />

Contact tour operator.<br />

Climatic Conditions<br />

Temperatures range from 30ºC<br />

during hottest months to 20ºC<br />

between July and September.<br />

Annual rainfalls range between<br />

100mm to 300mm on average<br />

usually divided into two<br />

seasons, short rains in October/November<br />

and long rains<br />

between February and May.<br />

Wildlife<br />

Besides normal species found<br />

elsewhere in <strong>Kenya</strong>, the area is<br />

a natural home to the five rare<br />

species known as the five northern<br />

species which are endemic<br />

to this area. They are Grevy’s<br />

zebra, reticulated giraffe, beisa<br />

oryx, Somali ostrich and the<br />

gerenuk. Shaba is also the<br />

home for the highly endangered

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