M. Abdel-Dayem, R. Al Zou'bi, S. Aleesa, A. Katebeh-Bader, Z. Amr
M. Abdel-Dayem, R. Al Zou'bi, S. Aleesa, A. Katebeh-Bader, Z. Amr
M. Abdel-Dayem, R. Al Zou'bi, S. Aleesa, A. Katebeh-Bader, Z. Amr
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Fig.1: Larvae of Lucilia sericata in the open wound after<br />
changing the dressing<br />
Discussion<br />
Lucilia sericata is a common fly found in rural<br />
areas close to animal farms. Larvae are primarily<br />
deposited in carrions. The adult stage of the<br />
common green bottle fly was found near the house<br />
of the patient. In Kuwait, Lucilia sericata, was<br />
recovered from nostrils of a patient treated for head<br />
injury, while another patient with multiple fractures<br />
of the pelvis and the right tibia showed myiasis<br />
caused by Megaselia scalaris, while both were in a<br />
hospital. (8) In the Czech Republic, larvae were found<br />
in the oral cavity, nose, paranasal sinuses and<br />
enucleated eye-socket in a serious road traffic<br />
accident patient while in the hospital. (9) Cases of<br />
aural myiasis due to Lucilia sericata were reported<br />
from Poland and Iran. (10,11)<br />
Wound infestation by larval stages of Lucilia<br />
sericata after hospital discharge was reported on<br />
several occasions. In Turkey, 97 larvae were<br />
recovered from a wound for a breast cancer<br />
patient. (7) Thirty-eight larvae were removed from a<br />
hand wound from a patient in Iran. (6) In Bahía<br />
Blanca, Argentina, out of 17 clinical cases of<br />
myiasis, four were attributed to Lucila sericata,<br />
causing variable forms of traumatic myiasis. (12) The<br />
Green Bottle Fly was the major cause for wound<br />
myiasis in urban and suburban areas in the United<br />
States, and was most common among the homeless<br />
and alcoholics, and peripheral vascular disease<br />
patients. (13) More incidences were reviewed by<br />
Derraik et al. (14)<br />
Conclusion<br />
This is the first report of wound infestation by the<br />
common green bottle fly in Jordan. Care should be<br />
Fig. 2: A. Third and fourth instar larvae of Lucilia sericata<br />
recovered from the wound. B. Spiracles of Lucilia sericata<br />
taken while changing wound dressings to prevent<br />
infestation of open wounds by the larval stages of<br />
this fly. Window screens in houses and hospitals<br />
and control of the common green fly may reduce the<br />
risk of this rare form of wound infestation.<br />
References<br />
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Old World. 1965. 1 st Edition, Butterworths,<br />
London. 267.<br />
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Ophthalmomyaisis externa caused by Oestrus<br />
ovis L. in Ajloun area of northern Jordan. Annals<br />
of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology 1993;<br />
87(3):295-262.<br />
3. Jumaian NF, Kamhawi SA, Nimri FA, et al. A<br />
Case of Intestinal Myiasis Caused by Lucilla<br />
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6. Talari SA, Sadr F, DoroodgarA, et al. Wound<br />
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Turkiye Parazitol. Derg. 2011; 35(1):43-46.<br />
8. Hira PR, Assad RM, Okasha G, et al. Myiasis<br />
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JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL MEDICAL SERVICES<br />
Vol. 19 No. 2 June 2012<br />
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