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Paediatric Suction:

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COMPLICATIONS OF<br />

SUCTIONING<br />

Complications<br />

• Hypoxia<br />

• Vaso-vagal – bradycardia, arrythmia, hypoxia,<br />

cardiorespiratory arrest.<br />

• Actelectasis<br />

• Pneumothorax<br />

• Altered intracranial pressure<br />

• Introduction of infection<br />

• Mucosal trauma<br />

Reduced Risk<br />

• Pre and Post Oxygenation. Careful monitoring<br />

throughout.<br />

• Pre and Post Oxygenation. Monitoring throughout.<br />

Shallow suction.<br />

• Pre and Post Oxygenation. Check vacuum<br />

pressures. Maximum of 5 seconds of suction applied.<br />

Correct catheter size used.<br />

• Correct technique.<br />

• Pre and Post Oxygenation. Correct vacuum pressure<br />

applied.<br />

• Avoid contamination of the catheter or site of suction.<br />

• Correct catheter size used. Correct vacuum pressure<br />

applied. Correct technique (e.g. shallow suction)<br />

used.

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