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PRA toolkit sample.pdf - Training and Research Support Centre

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MODULE 4:<br />

PEOPLE CENTRED HEALTH SYSTEMS.<br />

Activity 15: Identifying organizations that support health at community level. 48<br />

– Spider diagram<br />

Activity 16: Underst<strong>and</strong>ing the health system from the community perspective. 49<br />

– Human sculpture<br />

Activity 17: To explore how community groups <strong>and</strong> health workers work together 51<br />

to meet community health needs. – Stepping Stones<br />

Activity 18: To establish levels of community participation in different areas of health 53<br />

systems. – Wheel chart<br />

Activity 19: Underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> strengthening community interactions 55<br />

with health services. – Role play<br />

Activity 20: To establish organizations that exist at community level <strong>and</strong> who they 59<br />

include. – Stakeholder mapping<br />

Activity 21: To explore how health resources in the community are being shared. 62<br />

– Resource pockets<br />

Activity 22: To review the features of community resource mobilization. – Case study 63<br />

MODULE 5:<br />

COMMUNITY ACTIONS IN PLANNING AND ORGANISING HEALTH<br />

SYSTEMS<br />

Activity 23: To explore the extent to which local mechanisms have the power to 70<br />

influence decisions in health. – The Rifkin diagram<br />

Activity 24: How effectively are community views used in planning? 72<br />

– Incomplete stories<br />

Activity 25: How do communities monitor the effectiveness of health services? 73<br />

– Community exit interviews<br />

Activity 26: How do people <strong>and</strong> health workers communicate with each other? 75<br />

– Johari’s window<br />

Activity 27: Demonstrating a simple budget. – Question <strong>and</strong> answer 78<br />

Activity 28: Bringing community priorities into health budgets. – Market place 80<br />

CONTENTS: Participatory Methods for a People-<strong>Centre</strong>d Health System<br />

MODULE 6:<br />

BRINGING COMMUNITY VOICE TO NATIONAL AND GLOBAL LEVEL<br />

Activity 29: To show interests affecting health from community to global level. 86<br />

– Picture case study<br />

Activity 30: To discuss opportunities for effective community engagement with 90<br />

parliaments. –‘From the horses mouth’<br />

Activity 31: Developing an advocacy plan. – Meeting the challenge 92<br />

MODULE 7:<br />

LESSONS LEARNED AND NEXT STEPS<br />

Activity 32: Identifying next steps. – Preparing work plans 98<br />

Activity 33: Evaluation. – Ballots in the hat 99<br />

iii

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