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THE Inauguration of Brian C. Mitchell - Bucknell University

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Rakerd Studio<br />

Faculty Pr<strong>of</strong>ile: Dan Cavanagh<br />

8 BUCKNELL WORLD • June 2005<br />

Chem. E. Meets Bio On the wall in<br />

Dan Cavanagh’s <strong>of</strong>fice is a photograph<br />

<strong>of</strong> his young son, Tim,<br />

in the bathtub. Like his<br />

two-year-old, Cavanagh,<br />

associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong><br />

biomedical and chemical<br />

engineering, likes playing<br />

with bubbles. While<br />

the younger Cavanagh’s<br />

bubble-play is purely<br />

recreational, that <strong>of</strong> the<br />

senior Cavanagh holds<br />

implications for patients<br />

recovering from various<br />

types <strong>of</strong> cardiac surgeries.<br />

His primary area <strong>of</strong> focus has been<br />

intravascular gas embolism, which is<br />

the presence <strong>of</strong> gas bubbles in the<br />

blood stream, resulting primarily from<br />

surgical procedures.<br />

Cavanagh starts with a basic science<br />

approach, trying to understand<br />

how bubbles behave as they flow<br />

through glass tubes. When the bubbles<br />

WYNEE WONG ’04 EXEMPLIFIED <strong>THE</strong><br />

American dream. A first-generation college<br />

student <strong>of</strong> Chinese descent, she grew up in<br />

Manhattan, got good grades, and worked<br />

hard to get to <strong>Bucknell</strong>, where she was actively involved<br />

and excelled academically, graduating magna cum laude.<br />

Then, less than a week after graduation, the dream was<br />

cut short. Wong was killed crossing a street in New York<br />

City when she was struck by a vehicle. She had obtained<br />

her job working in the Family and Violence Bureau <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Manhattan District Attorney’s <strong>of</strong>fice through the <strong>Bucknell</strong><br />

Public Interest Program shortly before the accident.<br />

Wong’s mother, Ellen, is determined to carry on her<br />

daughter’s legacy. She explains, “My daughter liked to help<br />

out people during her school years, and she motivated me<br />

hit a branching point, do they split up?<br />

Or go down one side or the other? As<br />

he says, “From a purely engineering<br />

point <strong>of</strong> view, there is no reason why<br />

they should stop in the glass tubes.” In<br />

the complex human circulatory system,<br />

the situation is very different, as medical<br />

complications can arise when bubbles<br />

stop in blood vessels. When this<br />

occurs, the delivery <strong>of</strong> vital nutrients,<br />

such as oxygen, to regions downstream<br />

from the bubble can be completely<br />

restricted, thereby damaging tissue.<br />

Clinical research suggests that 30 to<br />

70 percent <strong>of</strong> post-surgical cognitive or<br />

physical conditions (e.g., short-term<br />

memory loss, vision problems) may be<br />

attributable to gas emboli. The ultimate<br />

goal <strong>of</strong> Cavanagh’s research is to find<br />

ways to break up the bubbles or allow<br />

the bubbles to move further downstream<br />

where they’re not likely to block<br />

<strong>of</strong>f as much tissue. “It’s like moving an<br />

accident to the exit ramp from the<br />

main part <strong>of</strong> the highway,” he explains.<br />

“If you can get it to the exit ramp,<br />

you’re in a much better position.”<br />

When not teaching, conducting<br />

research, or mentoring senior design<br />

projects, Cavanagh is directing the<br />

newly minted biomedical engineering<br />

program. The new major began two<br />

years ago and is one <strong>of</strong> only three biomedical<br />

engineering degree programs at<br />

a non-Ph.D.-granting institution in the<br />

United States. “I remember asking the<br />

search committee when I was interviewing<br />

for my job,” he says, “‘Where<br />

do you think the program will be in<br />

five years?’ The committee laughed<br />

because no one really knew where the<br />

program would be in five years. It was<br />

a sign that this was a newly started<br />

book that definitely wasn’t finished yet,<br />

and no one knew where it was going.<br />

It’s probably what was the most appealing<br />

aspect <strong>of</strong> the job for me in coming<br />

to <strong>Bucknell</strong>. Since then, we have<br />

accomplished a great deal, but we still<br />

have a lot to do.” — Ilene Ladd<br />

Honoring a Young Life to have that wish to set up a memorial fund.” Grateful<br />

Terry Wild<br />

Her Last Spring: Wynee Wong volunteered for the <strong>Bucknell</strong> Brigade in Nicaragua.<br />

for the financial aid her daughter received, Ellen hopes to<br />

give other students the same opportunity by creating a<br />

memorial scholarship; however, the family needs support<br />

in funding the scholarship.<br />

Donations to the scholarship fund will help to honor<br />

the positive role that Wong played at <strong>Bucknell</strong> both inside<br />

and outside the classroom. Along with high academic standards,<br />

she was involved in many campus groups, including<br />

the Chinese Cultural Association, Japanese Society,<br />

<strong>Bucknell</strong> Brigade, and other cultural and service groups.<br />

Those who knew her at <strong>Bucknell</strong> have only glowing<br />

comments. Gary Sojka, pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> biology, taught her in a<br />

capstone course and says Wong was “well known, well<br />

liked, and well respected with peers and faculty.” He adds<br />

that she was “headed for a terrific career.”<br />

Mike Purcell, assistant director <strong>of</strong> housing and residential<br />

life, had contact with her through the International<br />

Advisory Board. He says that “Wynee always had a smile,<br />

and she was always trying to make things better for the<br />

next group <strong>of</strong> students that would be in her place.<br />

“Wynee touched a lot <strong>of</strong> people on this campus, pr<strong>of</strong>essors<br />

and students alike. She was and still is in the hearts <strong>of</strong><br />

all those who knew her,” says Purcell. With the creation <strong>of</strong><br />

the memorial, Wong’s impact at <strong>Bucknell</strong> will be honored,<br />

and the opportunities she had will be passed on to other<br />

students. However, approximately $40,000 still needs to be<br />

raised. If you would like to give to the Wynee Wong<br />

Memorial Scholarship, please send donations payable to<br />

<strong>Bucknell</strong> <strong>University</strong> to the Office <strong>of</strong> Gift Planning, <strong>Bucknell</strong><br />

<strong>University</strong>, Lewisburg, PA 17837. — Lindsay Hitz ’08

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