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Jan/Feb 2010 - Korean War Veterans Association

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in the dark seemed impossible. The strung cable, the call in lighting<br />

pattern, and the amount of defense set up in the area were<br />

believed to have been a decoy trap.<br />

They called for a “lighting bug” (a plane in the area with parachute-dropped<br />

flares used to light target areas), which happened to<br />

be close by and lighted their escape route. These guys also gave<br />

those ground shooters a second target. They did make it back to the<br />

other B-26 air strip. Later the next morning they did catch a ride<br />

back to our base at Pusan.<br />

I have heard the story many times, because it was my Air Force<br />

buddy who was the gunner on that flight. Dewayne and I were<br />

together during basic, schooling, and the same squadron in Korea.<br />

Today, he lives some 50 miles north of me in Saginaw, and we<br />

attend the <strong>Korean</strong> Vet meetings together.<br />

A year or two ago they had his picture in The Graybeards being<br />

awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross—some fifty years after<br />

that memorable evening.<br />

When he failed to return during the night, the guys all second<br />

guessed that they were MIA. He showed up about 10 a.m.—and<br />

immediately started some heavy drinking. Sometime in the afternoon<br />

he was out, so we removed his mattress pad, laid him on the<br />

bed springs in his clothes, and placed the mattress pad over him.<br />

That was our welcome back party. But, to this day I can’t figure<br />

why he wanted to sleep on those springs. All is well when all ends<br />

well.<br />

We lost many planes and good guys, but if we returned after a<br />

mission, we looked for a couple shots of booze and a dry cot.<br />

Hopefully, we put a major stop in the movement of their supplies<br />

coming out of China.<br />

For the record, our squadron worked the west side of North<br />

Korea up in the area of Sinanju, a main artery coming out of China.<br />

James Greiner, 930 Oda St.<br />

Davison, MI 48423, (810) 653-7311<br />

POW in Korea before June 1950: probably fantasy<br />

Unless the mysterious Navy corpsman can produce a great deal<br />

of corroborating evidence of his pre-June 25, 1950 <strong>Korean</strong> captivity,<br />

I would regard his story as fantasy.<br />

I’ve written Marine Corps history for thirty years and <strong>Korean</strong><br />

<strong>War</strong> history for fifteen years. In A House Burning: The <strong>War</strong> for<br />

Korea. 1945-1950 (University Press of Kansas, 2005), I wrote a<br />

detailed history of the U.S. Army Forces in Korea, the U.S. Army<br />

Military Government in Korea, and the <strong>Korean</strong> Military Advisory<br />

Group (KMAG). Five of my graduate students, U.S. Army and<br />

ROK Army officers, wrote doctoral dissertations that dealt with the<br />

U.S. and ROK armed forces in <strong>Korean</strong> and Japan, 1945-1953.<br />

I have just finished a book on the <strong>Korean</strong> <strong>War</strong>, 1950-1951, and<br />

I have completed research on the last book of my trilogy, 1951-<br />

1954, which “ends” the war with the Geneva Conference, not the<br />

Armistice.<br />

From 1981 until 1990 my retirement, I served in five different<br />

reserve assignments that dealt with Marine Corps history. I have<br />

done original documentary research on the POW issue in depth, and<br />

I work closely with the Joint Personnel Accounting Command.<br />

In all these years of research and writing, years in which I<br />

worked with many other <strong>Korean</strong> <strong>War</strong> and Marine Corps historians,<br />

I never heard any mention of an incident as described in your story.<br />

I’ve also learned never to say “never” about bizarre incidents, but<br />

this particular tale does not strike me as plausible.<br />

Perhaps some KWVA member can find out the “Navy corpsman’s”<br />

name and allow us to check his record.<br />

Allan R. Millett, Ph.D. Col. USMCR (Ret.)<br />

Ambrose Professor of History, Univ. of New Orleans,<br />

135 Liberal Arts Building, 2001 Lakeshore Drive<br />

New Orleans, LA 70148, (504) 280-6611<br />

Speaking of Bonuses: Info for vets from Illinois<br />

I received a letter from my police union in Illinois. The article<br />

notes the State of Illinois is giving a bonus to veterans from Illinois.<br />

Here is the information from the State of Illinois Department of<br />

<strong>Veterans</strong> Affairs website.<br />

STATE OF ILLINOIS VETERANS’ BENEFITS<br />

BONUS PAYMENT<br />

World <strong>War</strong> II. A bonus of $10 per month for domestic service and $15<br />

per month for foreign service is payable to a veteran who was a resident<br />

of Illinois at time of entering service, served at least 60 days on<br />

active duty between September 16, 1940 and September 3, 1945, and<br />

received an honorable discharge. Survivors are entitled to a benefit of<br />

$1,000, if the veteran’s death was service-connected and within the<br />

period specified.<br />

<strong>Korean</strong>, Vietnam and Persian Gulf Conflict Bonus. A $100 bonus is<br />

payable for service during one of the following periods:<br />

Korea - June 27, 1950 - July 27, 1953<br />

Vietnam - <strong>Jan</strong>uary 1, 1961 - March 28, 1973<br />

Vietnam Frequent Wind - April 29, 30, 1975<br />

Persian Gulf - August 2, 1990 - November 30, 1995.<br />

The claimant must also be in receipt of one of the following medals:<br />

<strong>Korean</strong> Service Medal, Vietnam Service Medal, Armed Forces<br />

Expeditionary Medal Vietnam Era or the Southwest Asia Service Medal;<br />

and have been a resident of Illinois for 12 months immediately prior to<br />

entering service and have received an Honorable Discharge. (Individuals<br />

currently on active duty who served in the Persian Gulf may apply prior<br />

to discharge.)<br />

You can download a copy of the bonus application in PDF format, print<br />

it out, fill it in, and mail it to us.<br />

Access this website for the forms: http://www.veterans.illinois.gov/benefits.htm.<br />

The phone number for the office is (312)<br />

814-2460.<br />

John Sonley (Korea 1951)<br />

Jwscpd8@aol.com<br />

Who was the other medic?<br />

I went to Korea in October of 1951 and was assigned to B<br />

Company, 19th Infantry, 24th Division. I was sent up as a medic,<br />

even though I had no ‘formal’ medical training.<br />

In <strong>Jan</strong>uary of 1952 the 24th went to Japan. A fellow medic from<br />

A Company and I were left behind to ‘train’ the new medics from<br />

the 40th Division. They were a California National Guard outfit and<br />

they outranked us big time. Needless to say, they would not listen<br />

to us as they had extensive medical experience (so they said), and<br />

we both requested to return to the Division in Japan or transfers.<br />

63<br />

The Graybeards<br />

<strong>Jan</strong>uary – <strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2010</strong>

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