l I - National Criminal Justice Reference Service
l I - National Criminal Justice Reference Service
l I - National Criminal Justice Reference Service
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Page 2 ORGANIZED CRIME DIGEST July 22,1987<br />
Spelrs, who has be.en serving as acting admin~.<br />
Jfrator o f OJJDP, made the dect~on last November<br />
not to publish Retsman's final report. She then<br />
took her cause to various anti-pornography groups.<br />
and, at the request of the groups. Sen. Armstrong,<br />
using a traditional Senate courtesy, placed a<br />
'hold" on confirmation of Speirs" nomination.<br />
Backing Reisman in her effor~ to get the .,<br />
<strong>Justice</strong> Department to publish the final report is<br />
the <strong>National</strong> Federation for Decency of Tupelo,<br />
M/~s.<br />
At the confirmation hea~ng of Spelrs on<br />
May 20, he did not encounter much opposition.<br />
and Sen. Joe Blden (D-Del.), chairman of the<br />
Judiciary Committee, said he bacl~ Spetrs as<br />
permanent admInistrator because Speirs had<br />
provided written assurances "that he will support<br />
OJJDP and will be "'an aggressive advocate<br />
within the Reagan AdmInistration on ]uvenile<br />
justice Issues. '"<br />
Printed below is an article by Reisman regarding<br />
the controversy. OJJDP officials were<br />
Invited to prepare a response, but declined the<br />
offer.<br />
e O 0 0 0 0<br />
WHY DOES OJJDP REFUSE TO<br />
PUBLISH THE REISMAN REPORT?.<br />
By Judith A. ReiJmmL Ph.D.<br />
President, The Inatitute for Media Edncs~lon<br />
Citizen groups and prominent academicians<br />
and feminists have been demanding that Vernon L<br />
Spei~, acting, administ~ta¢ •or the Office of<br />
Juvenile <strong>Justice</strong> and Delinquency Prevention<br />
(OJJDP), release the real,"fulty authorized, Reisman<br />
Report to the public. That concern prompted<br />
Sen. Gordon J. Humphrey (R-N.tL) of the Senate<br />
Judiciary Committee in May to request explanations<br />
from Speirs regarding the OJJDP disserrfination<br />
of my t'mal report, "A Content Analysis of<br />
Children, Crime and Violence in the Pictorial<br />
Imagery of Playboy, Penthouse and Hustler." Since<br />
May, Sen. William Armstrong (R-Colo.) has requested<br />
a courtesy hold on the conf'u'mation proceedinga<br />
in order to further investigate the matter.<br />
Sen. Humphrey asked the nominee, imong<br />
other things, why - on November 14, within 24<br />
hou~ of its Nov. 13, 1986, receipt - OJJDP had<br />
couriered all six bound copies of my 360-page<br />
Volume I to my hostile host institution, The<br />
American University. Speirs was asked why my<br />
authorized report and findings were suppressed by<br />
OJJDP, unobtainable for public critique thxough<br />
Freedom Of Information Act (FOIA) requests.<br />
And, he was asked to answer my charge that no<br />
• one at OJJDP ever even read the report, which the<br />
OJJDP director of research demanded be delivered<br />
on November 13.<br />
Speira was asked to explain his claim that the<br />
Reisman Report did not accomplish "the major<br />
objectives of the study," since past OJJDP Administrator<br />
Alfred Regnery testified to his knowledge:<br />
"The product which you ultimately delivered..,<br />
was what we had asked you to<br />
do. The fact that it was apparently rejected<br />
by OJJDP did not, therefore, bear<br />
on the question of whether you performed<br />
under the grant, but was a political decision<br />
on the part of the acting administrator."<br />
And past Deputy Administrator James<br />
Wootton, concurring with Regnery, added:<br />
"Dr. Reisman's research accompl/shed what<br />
it set out to do. She analyzed the content<br />
of Penthouse, Playboy and Hustler and<br />
found that a pattern of depicting children '<br />
as viable sex objects existed. There are<br />
obviously those that do not like the implications<br />
of those results and will do everything<br />
that they can to discredit those associated<br />
with this project."<br />
As most readem of Juvenile lus¢lce Digest<br />
know too well, my research - which dared to also<br />
examine Playboy, documented as the most populaxly<br />
relied on U.S.A. sex education source for<br />
American men (and allegedly, boys)'- has been<br />
in the crossfire since its inception in December<br />
1983. The study received exten~ve attention from<br />
the media and in Senate hearings (April 1 I, 1984;<br />
Aug. 1, 1984; May 7, 1985; and May 20. 1987).<br />
At the Onset, my investigation into the popular,<br />
sexually explicit entertainment media attracted<br />
an intense interest among a broad spectrum of<br />
political figures, academicians and broadcast and<br />
print journalists. However, as Rutgers University<br />
Professor Seymore Gilbert cautioned: "Those<br />
attacks certainly raised questions as to the motives<br />
of those endeavoring to abort an organized scholaxly<br />
research project."