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““Learning about the degree of aqueous alteration of NEOs from ...

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WHAT WE KNOW ABOUT CARBON-RICH<br />

RICH<br />

ASTEROIDS FROM THEIR METEORITES?<br />

253 Mathilde, NEAR Shoemaker (NASA)<br />

• Chondritic meteorites are coming <strong>from</strong><br />

undifferentiated bodies<br />

• 15 chondrite groups identified so far<br />

(Weisber et al., 2006)<br />

– Then our overall view is highly biased!<br />

Hiroi et al. (2001)<br />

• Chemical differences among <strong>the</strong><br />

chondrite groups suggest that each<br />

group represents rocks <strong>from</strong> a different<br />

reservoir (see e.g. Scott, 2007)<br />

• This idea has been reinforced because<br />

few chondrite breccias exist containing<br />

clasts <strong>from</strong> different chondrite groups<br />

(Bisch<strong>of</strong>f et al, 2006)<br />

• Primitive asteroidal surfaces are not<br />

only brecciated, but also covered by<br />

rubble (not so important for small ones)

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