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Chapter 7 ENDANGERED SPECIES

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154<br />

Heinemann HUMANITIES 1<br />

Endangered species – an overview<br />

Figure 1<br />

More than 12 000 of the world’s animal species<br />

face extinction. This means they have so few<br />

numbers they cannot reproduce enough to<br />

survive as a species. In this unit, you will enter their<br />

habitats, you will discover why they are endangered<br />

and fi nd out what people and organisations around<br />

the world are doing to save them.<br />

Snow leopard.<br />

African elephants.<br />

Map 1<br />

Grey Nurse shark.<br />

A r c t i c<br />

O c e a n<br />

A r c t i c C i r c l e<br />

2<br />

2<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

17<br />

P a c i f i c<br />

A t l a n t i c<br />

T r o p i c o f C a n c e r<br />

8<br />

6<br />

10<br />

O c e a n<br />

O c e a n<br />

E q u a t o r<br />

3<br />

12<br />

1<br />

T r o p i c o f C a p r i c o r n<br />

13<br />

4<br />

I n d i a n<br />

4<br />

14<br />

5<br />

10<br />

18<br />

11<br />

0<br />

1000<br />

2000<br />

17<br />

3000 4000 5000 km<br />

O c e a n<br />

17<br />

N<br />

15 16<br />

17 17<br />

There are endangered species all over the world. 1 Cheetah; 2 Grey Wolf; 3 Gorilla; 4 Orangutan; 5 Bird of<br />

Paradise; 6 Giant Panda; 7 Przewalski’s Horse; 8 Tiger; 9 North American Bison; 10 Jaguar; 11 Macaw;<br />

12 African Elephant; 13 Aye Aye; 14 Greater Bilby; 15 Helmeted Honeyeater; 16 Pygmy Possum; 17 Whales;<br />

18 Giant Brazilian Otter. (Source: Heinemann Atlas Third Edition.)

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