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Appendix 9: Intracavernous Injections for Erectile

Appendix 9: Intracavernous Injections for Erectile

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January 1999<br />

B. Long-term RCTs only<br />

Study Name<br />

Drugs and Doses<br />

Study Design, Duration and Size<br />

Buvat (1998)<br />

Alprostadil alphacyclodextrin<br />

5-20 µg<br />

or Moxisylate<br />

chlorhydrate 5-20 mg .<br />

Multi-centered, active-control, parallel-group<br />

study of self-injections<br />

DOSING PHASE<br />

Subjects were randomized to either Alprostadil<br />

or Moxisylate. Optimal treatment dose was<br />

determined via double blinded in-clinic titration.<br />

OPEN-LABEL PHASE<br />

Responders from dosing phase per<strong>for</strong>med up to<br />

6 at-home self-injections of the treatment to<br />

which they had been randomized in the dosing<br />

phase. Dose was that determined in the dosing<br />

phase as their optimum dose.<br />

186 subjects screened,;<br />

156 randomized in dosing phase:<br />

Alprostadil=75,<br />

Moxisylate=81;<br />

129 achieved adequate response in dosing<br />

phase by at least one measure:<br />

Alprostadil=68/75<br />

Moxisylate=61/81;<br />

The 129 responders were enrolled in open-label<br />

at-home phase. Follow-up in open-label phase<br />

was complete.<br />

ED = erectile Dysfunction CL = in-clinic AH = at-home<br />

Participants<br />

Inclusions:<br />

age 18-70; ED >6 months<br />

Exclusions:<br />

drug or alcohol addiction; unstable<br />

angina or MI

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