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Singularities of Varieties

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Infinitesimal Stability<br />

Let D m,n be the set <strong>of</strong> germs <strong>of</strong> differentiable functions f : (R m , 0) →<br />

(R n , 0). Let G m be the group <strong>of</strong> germs <strong>of</strong> automorphisms <strong>of</strong> (R m ,0).<br />

Obviously G m × G n acts on D m,n but this is not enough.<br />

Take f ∈ D m,n represented by a function defined on U ⊂ R m . For any<br />

x 0 ∈ U, x → (f(x + x 0 ) − f(x 0 )) is also in D m,n . For fixed U, this defines<br />

an action, and the derivative <strong>of</strong> this action at 0 does not depend on the<br />

choice <strong>of</strong> U.<br />

We say that f is infinitesimally stable iff the differential <strong>of</strong> the action above<br />

(isomorphism and translation together) is surjective.<br />

VO AAG 29

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