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Space: Exploration and exploitation in a modern society

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<strong>Space</strong>: <strong>Exploration</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>exploitation</strong> <strong>in</strong> a <strong>modern</strong> <strong>society</strong><br />

A wide-field view<br />

of the constellation<br />

of Indus. Courtesy:<br />

A Fujii<br />

<strong>in</strong>volves smash<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to a targeted near-Earth<br />

asteroid <strong>and</strong> measur<strong>in</strong>g the deflection result<strong>in</strong>g<br />

from the impact. The aim is to see whether the<br />

NEO can be pushed <strong>in</strong>to a new, safe orbit.<br />

A significant benefit of space exploration is its<br />

ability to excite young people, who may then go<br />

on to pursue a career <strong>in</strong> science <strong>and</strong> technology<br />

<strong>in</strong> general – <strong>and</strong> perhaps <strong>in</strong> the space <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

<strong>in</strong> particular, which is suffer<strong>in</strong>g from a shortage<br />

of suitably qualified scientists <strong>and</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eers.<br />

Dr Ader<strong>in</strong>-Pocock expla<strong>in</strong>ed that she had wanted<br />

to be a rocket scientist s<strong>in</strong>ce she was a child<br />

<strong>and</strong> was keen to stimulate <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> others.<br />

In addition to work<strong>in</strong>g for Astrium, she has a<br />

company, Science Innovation Ltd, which presents<br />

space science <strong>and</strong> exploration to schools. The<br />

extraord<strong>in</strong>ary images of billions of distant galaxies<br />

sent back to Earth by the Hubble <strong>Space</strong> Telescope,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the possibility of discover<strong>in</strong>g Earth-like<br />

planets <strong>in</strong> other solar systems via future space<br />

missions provide a real <strong>in</strong>spiration.<br />

5<br />

S p a c e : Ex p l o r a t i o n a n d e x p l o i t a t i o n <strong>in</strong> a m o d e r n s o c i e t y August 2 0 0 9

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