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Forward to Socialism!! - South African Communist Party

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34 Umsebenzi<br />

quence of this, current transformation<br />

that occurs in the system sharpens and<br />

deepens the contradictions at various levels<br />

in the country.<br />

The PCdoB asserted that, as ‘a consequence,<br />

the central challenge is in deciding<br />

how <strong>to</strong> act <strong>to</strong> take advantage of the<br />

convergence of conditions that will allow<br />

the success of the alternative path, rather<br />

than that of the dominant neo-liberal<br />

capitalist rulers’. In the face of unfavourable<br />

relationship of forces, it is crucial,<br />

leaders of the PCdoB argue, <strong>to</strong> make<br />

immense efforts <strong>to</strong> accumulate strategic<br />

forces on the side of the left-Brazilian revolution.<br />

Lula addresses Congress<br />

The 12th Congress of PCdoB was also addressed<br />

by President Lula, who was accompanied<br />

by Cde Dilma Rousseff –<br />

punted by Lula as his successor for the<br />

PT-led progressive popular left forces in<br />

the polls of 2010. Cde Lula’s presence at<br />

the 12th Congress was underscored by<br />

longstanding relations – both at personal<br />

and organisational levels – with the PCdoB<br />

and its re-elected president cde Rena<strong>to</strong><br />

Rabelo.<br />

<strong>South</strong> Africa and Brazil have lots in<br />

common but there are also huge differences,<br />

which are aspects of the unique<br />

processes of development in these countries.<br />

But, both countries are also seeking<br />

<strong>to</strong> develop alternative paths of development<br />

which place at the core of their socio-economic<br />

political project, the previously<br />

marginalised and disadvantaged,<br />

and indigenous peoples and others who<br />

were in the periphery during the period<br />

of military dicta<strong>to</strong>rship and apartheid<br />

while also, simultaneously seeking <strong>to</strong> play<br />

important roles in their respective regional<br />

spheres, the <strong>South</strong> and the globe.<br />

There are clear indications for both our<br />

organisations <strong>to</strong> enhance the work underway,<br />

but also develop mechanisms of<br />

implementation which will ensure that<br />

we are better placed <strong>to</strong> take advantage of<br />

the progressive developments occurring<br />

both at national and international levels<br />

<strong>to</strong> advance the struggles of the workers<br />

and poor, indigenous people, rural and<br />

landless masses. <strong>South</strong> Africa and Brazil<br />

both have significant responsibilities in<br />

their regions and beyond and would have<br />

<strong>to</strong> engage more <strong>to</strong> ensure more effective<br />

outcomes of cooper-ation.<br />

Cdes Majola and Matlhako are SACP PB<br />

members<br />

INTERNATIONAL<br />

CORRESPONDENCE<br />

The International<br />

Correspondence and<br />

International Annual<br />

Seminars<br />

By Patrick Theuret and Che Matlhako<br />

At the 12th Congress of the SACP<br />

held in 2007, one of the most forward-looking<br />

resolutions was on<br />

the International. The <strong>Party</strong> underscores<br />

its understanding and elaboration<br />

of Marxism-Leninism in upholding Internationalism<br />

as a key component of its<br />

Marxism.<br />

A delegate said:, “The emphasis our<br />

movement places on the necessity for internationalism<br />

does not arise from subjective<br />

considerations. Rather, it is a reflection<br />

of the most profound objective<br />

tendencies in the world capitalist economy<br />

itself. Any scientific examination of<br />

this crisis – this capitalist breakdown -establishes<br />

that there is no national solution<br />

<strong>to</strong> the myriad of problems now confronting<br />

the working class and the masses<br />

as a whole – whether in the US, Australia,<br />

Britain, or in China, India and elsewhere.”<br />

The <strong>Party</strong> has for many years placed a<br />

premium on its Internationalism and fraternal<br />

relations with like-minded organisations<br />

across the world. These efforts<br />

have continued in the period since the<br />

1994 democratic breakthrough.<br />

The <strong>Party</strong> has maintained that the<br />

most effective elaboration of these fraternal<br />

relations is through the organisational<br />

expressions and through people-<strong>to</strong>-people<br />

relations. These buttress state-<strong>to</strong>state<br />

relations as managed by the ANC<br />

government and also the ANC as a party<br />

Che Matlhako and Patrick Theuret<br />

Background of International<br />

Correspondence<br />

It was on 17 Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 1998, under the<br />

name of Institute of Social and Political<br />

Studies – International Correspondence<br />

that this international platform and<br />

framework was born with the direct involvement<br />

of the SACP. The General Secretary<br />

Cde Blade Nzimande was the driving<br />

force behind the initiative, following<br />

previous French-based experiences from<br />

1991. Since then, it has played a role of reflection<br />

and analysis based on a scientific<br />

approach, on commitment and non-contentious<br />

discussions. It is independent of<br />

any specific political organisation but<br />

with the perspective of a worldwide regrouping<br />

of Marxist, anti-imperialist people<br />

from different countries. Contributions<br />

came from about 20 countries and<br />

links with 30 others were forged in this<br />

period. It paid special attention <strong>to</strong> <strong>South</strong><br />

<strong>African</strong> developments and SACP activities<br />

in particular.<br />

In the course of these 10 years, the<br />

achievements can be summed up as follows:<br />

• Publishing a review in five languages<br />

(English, French, Portuguese, Spanish<br />

and Arabi c)<br />

• Jointly organising public debates with<br />

national papers or reviews in various<br />

fêtes and international forums – mainly<br />

on the theme ‘<strong>Socialism</strong> for the 21st Century’.<br />

• Invitations <strong>to</strong> initiatives of international<br />

importance (congresses, conferences,<br />

fact-finding journeys on four continents).<br />

• Holding general assessment meetings<br />

at least once a year.<br />

• Launching a website<br />

Since 2007, a new transitional phase<br />

unfolded <strong>to</strong> enable a redefinition of the<br />

project so as <strong>to</strong> stimulate it in a new way.<br />

The outcome of this thinking, resulting<br />

from numerous engagements, culminated<br />

in the Sao Paulo seminar. This followed<br />

an international seminar organised jointly<br />

with the PCdoB and PT of Brazil and<br />

their respective foundations during June<br />

2009. The seminar, was themed ‘The International<br />

crisis and left alternative’. The<br />

general secretary of SACP cde Blade Nzimande<br />

was invited but could not attend<br />

December 2009

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