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September 2011, at the Sebokeng College of Education in Sedibeng

September 2011, at the Sebokeng College of Education in Sedibeng

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land <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Land Act <strong>of</strong> 1913. The Africans, <strong>in</strong> opposition to <strong>the</strong> Land Act,<br />

grouped toge<strong>the</strong>r to form wh<strong>at</strong> is today <strong>the</strong> Glorious Movement <strong>in</strong> 1912,<br />

<strong>the</strong> African N<strong>at</strong>ion Congress, <strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> time known as <strong>the</strong> SANNC.<br />

In 1943, <strong>the</strong> first occupants <strong>of</strong> Sharpeville took to <strong>the</strong>ir houses <strong>in</strong> Vuka. In<br />

1959, <strong>the</strong> last black residents <strong>of</strong> Top Loc<strong>at</strong>ion were forcibly removed to<br />

Sharpeville. A year l<strong>at</strong>er, on <strong>the</strong> 21 st March 1960, dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Anti-Pass<br />

March, 69 people were killed and 180 wounded <strong>in</strong> Sharpeville. This<br />

brought about <strong>the</strong> Sharpeville Massacre.<br />

The effect <strong>of</strong> this massacre, which brought to an end <strong>the</strong> peaceful writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>of</strong> petitions by <strong>the</strong> ANC, saw <strong>the</strong> glorious movement go<strong>in</strong>g underground<br />

and resort<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> armed struggle after <strong>the</strong> bann<strong>in</strong>g toge<strong>the</strong>r with PAC.<br />

The whole world is shocked by <strong>the</strong> <strong>at</strong>rocity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> apar<strong>the</strong>id regime and<br />

wakes up to <strong>the</strong> need for human rights for <strong>the</strong> people <strong>of</strong> South Africa.<br />

<strong>Sebokeng</strong> is established as a township <strong>in</strong> 1967.<br />

After <strong>the</strong> 1976 student upris<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> Soweto, a period <strong>of</strong> quiet becomes <strong>the</strong><br />

order <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day. Repression <strong>of</strong> dissent<strong>in</strong>g voices is <strong>at</strong> its highest. The<br />

government <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day bans organiz<strong>at</strong>ions and newspapers on <strong>the</strong> 19 th<br />

<strong>September</strong> 1977. The voices <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> voiceless are silenced.<br />

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