Understanding Anesthesiology - The Global Regional Anesthesia ...

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SECTION 3 Chapter 1 Review Review 1.1 Chapter 1: <strong>The</strong> ABC’s Question 1 of 17 ALL BUT ONE of the following are predictors of a difficult intubation. Indicate the exception: A. Mouth opening of only 3 fingerbreadths B. Short, thick neck with limited mobility C. Mallampati Class IV D. Thyromental distance of 2 fingerbreadths Check Answer 31
CHAPTER 2 <strong>The</strong> Pre-operative Phase In this chapter, you will learn how the anesthesiologist assesses a patient who is scheduled to undergo anesthesia and surgery, and how the goal of risk modification is achieved through that process. As well, you will be introduced to the equipment required for the safe delivery of anesthesia: the anesthetic machine and monitors. 32
Page 1 and 2: 1 ST EDITION Understanding Anesthes
Page 3 and 4: Preface ii
Page 5 and 6: GETTING THE MOST FROM YOUR IBOOK Th
Page 7 and 8: ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Many individuals s
Page 9 and 10: THE ROLE OF THE ANESTHESIOLOGIST Dr
Page 11 and 12: CHAPTER 1 The ABC’s In this chapt
Page 13 and 14: There are many different laryngeal
Page 15 and 16: • Mouth opening: Three fingerbrea
Page 17 and 18: A patient who is deemed to be at ri
Page 19 and 20: Movie 1.1 Intubation technique The
Page 21 and 22: After intubation, correct placement
Page 23 and 24: The Difficult Airway Airway mismana
Page 25 and 26: volume, then the surgery should be
Page 27 and 28: Vascular Access Peripheral venous a
Page 29 and 30: Interactive 1.1 Body water distribu
Page 31: Complications of transfusion are nu
Page 35 and 36: are known to have cardiac disease o
Page 37 and 38: Premedication Pre-medication can in
Page 39 and 40: SECTION 2 Anesthetic Equipment and
Page 41 and 42: Monitoring The purpose of monitorin
Page 43 and 44: SECTION 3 Chapter 2 Review Review 2
Page 45 and 46: SECTION 1 Anesthetic Techniques In
Page 47 and 48: Table 9 Sedation VERBAL COGNITIVE A
Page 49 and 50: General Anesthesia General anesthes
Page 51 and 52: Epidural Anesthesia Epidural and sp
Page 53 and 54: Movie 3.1 Labour epidural insertion
Page 55 and 56: Figure 14 Sensory dermatomes tion i
Page 57 and 58: Figure 16 Anatomy relevant to spina
Page 59 and 60: cles (Figure 19).They then travel u
Page 61 and 62: SECTION 3 General Anesthesia In Thi
Page 63 and 64: amples of conditions which impair g
Page 65 and 66: and trauma surgery pose a higher ri
Page 67 and 68: Drugs for Maintenance of Anesthesia
Page 69 and 70: Contraindications to the inhaled ag
Page 71 and 72: Contraindications Opioids must not
Page 73 and 74: Table 15 Dose, onset, duration, eli
Page 75 and 76: tubation, leading to total airway o
Page 77 and 78: SECTION 4 Chapter 3 Review Review 3
Page 79 and 80: SECTION 1 Recovery In This Section
Page 81 and 82: Post-operative Nausea and Vomiting
Page 83 and 84:
SECTION 2 Post-operative Pain Manag
Page 85 and 86:
lead to a decreased stress response
Page 87 and 88:
CHAPTER 5 Special Patients In this
Page 89 and 90:
Successful treatment of an MH crisi
Page 91 and 92:
SECTION 2 Obstetrical Anesthesia In
Page 93 and 94:
There is good evidence that a labou
Page 95 and 96:
SECTION 3 Pediatric Anesthesia In T
Page 97 and 98:
tain types of noxious stimuli. Exam
Page 99 and 100:
SECTION 4 Anesthesia Outside the Op
Page 101 and 102:
SECTION 5 Chapter 5 Review Review 5
Page 103 and 104:
Opioid agonists and antagonists •
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FENTANYL Class Synthetic opioid ana
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REMIFENTANIL Class Synthetic opioid
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MORPHINE SULFATE Class Opioid analg
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NALOXONE Class Opioid antagonist. U
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ROCURONIUM Class Non-depolarizing m
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PANCURONIUM BROMIDE Class Nondepola
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SUCCINYLCHOLINE CHLORIDE Class Depo
Page 119 and 120:
SECTION 3 Anticholinesterase and An
Page 121 and 122:
GLYCOPYRROLATE Class Anticholinergi
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SECTION 4 Induction Agents Drugs 1.
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SODIUM THIOPENTAL Class Short-actin
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KETAMINE Class Phencyclidine deriva
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ETOMIDATE Class Short-acting hypnot
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DESFLURANE Class Volatile inhaled a
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ISOFLURANE Class Volatile inhaled a
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SECTION 6 Anxiolytics Drugs 1. Mida
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SECTION 7 Antiemetics Drugs 1. Onda
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DIMENHYDRINATE Class Antihistamine,
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SECTION 8 Vasoactive Agents Drugs 1
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EPHEDRINE SULFATE Class Sympathomim
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SECTION 9 Local Anesthetics Drugs 1
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LIDOCAINE Class Local anesthetic. U
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KETOROLAC TROMETHAMINE Class Non-st
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DANTROLENE Dantrolene is used in th
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Acetylcholine Acetylcholine (Ach) i
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Adjunct An adjunct is something add
Page 157 and 158:
Airway assessment The purpose of th
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Aldrete score Phase 1 of recovery m
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Analgesia Pain relief Related Gloss
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Antecubital fossa The antecubital f
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Anticholinesterase Anticholinestera
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Antisialagogue An antisialogogue is
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Apneic threshold Apneic threshold i
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Asepsis Asepsis is another word for
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Atracurium Class Nondepolarizing sk
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Autonomic nervous system The autono
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Bacterial endocarditis The 2007 Ame
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Balanced anesthesia Balanced anesth
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Bier Block An intravenous regional
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Brachial plexus The brachial plexus
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Bupivacaine Class Local anesthetic.
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Capnograph The capnograph is a moni
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Cholinesterase Cholinesterase is a
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Cis-Atracurium Class Non-depolarizi
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CO2 (carbon dioxide) absorber The C
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Competitive inhibitor Competitive i
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Cormack Lehane Cormack Cormack Leha
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Cricoid cartilage The cricoid is a
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Dantrolene Dantrolene is used in th
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Difficult airway The American Socie
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Diphenhydramine Class Antihistamine
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Dura The dura is the outermost (and
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Ephedrine Sulfate Class Sympathomim
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Epidural anesthesia In epidural ane
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Epiglottis The epiglottis is a cart
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Esophageal intubation Esophageal in
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Euvolemia Euvolemia indicates that
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Fentanyl Class Synthetic opioid ana
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Flowmeter The anesthetic flowmeter
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Forced air warming system A forced
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Functional residual capacity Functi
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Glycopyrrolate Class Anticholinergi
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Hypothermia Hypothermia indicates a
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Induction Induction is the phase of
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Intralipid Intralipid is a fat emul
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Intravenous regional anesthetic An
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Isoflurane Class Volatile inhaled a
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Ketorolac Tromethamine Class Non-st
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Laryngoscope A laryngoscope is the
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Larynx The larynx is that part of t
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Lidocaine Class Local anesthetic. U
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Local anesthetic toxicity Local ane
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MAC MAC refers to the concentration
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Magill blade A Magill blade, used i
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Maintenance fluid requirements Main
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Mallampati classification The Malla
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Mechanical ventilation Mechanical v
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Metabolic acidosis Metabolic acidos
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Morphine Sulfate Class Opioid analg
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Muscarinic Muscarinic acetylcholine
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Myoglobinuria When pathological mus
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Nasotracheal intubation Nasotrachea
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Needle cricothyrotomy A needle cric
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Neonatal opioid depression The resp
Page 273 and 274:
Neuromuscular junction The neuromus
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Nicotinic Nicotinic receptors are t
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Non-depolarizing muscle relaxants T
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Ondansetron Class Seratonin ( 5-HT
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Oxygen saturation The oxygen satura
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Oxytocin Oxytocin is used in obstet
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Parturient The parturient is the pr
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Patient controlled analgesia Patien
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Peripheral nerve stimulator A perip
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Phrenic nerve The phrenic nerve, ar
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Positive pressure ventilation Posit
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Post-operative nausea and vomiting
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Pre-operative assessment Every pati
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Pre-oxygenation The purpose of pre-
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Prone In the prone position, the pa
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Pseudocholinesterase deficiency Pse
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Pulse oximeter The oxygen saturatio
Page 307 and 308:
Radiculopathies Radiculopathy descr
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Re-narcotization A narcotized patie
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Recurrent laryngeal nerve The recur
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Remifentanil Class Synthetic opioid
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Reticular activating system The ret
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Rocuronium Class Non-depolarizing m
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Second stage of labour The second s
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Serotonin syndrome Serotonin syndro
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Shock Shock occurs when perfusion o
Page 325 and 326:
Sodium citrate Sodium citrate is a
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Spinal anesthesia Spinal anesthesia
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Subarachnoid space The subarachnoid
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Succinylcholine Class Depolarizing
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Superior laryngeal nerve The superi
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Sympathetic nervous system The symp
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Theophylline Theophylline is a medi
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Thrombocytopenia Low platelet count
Page 341 and 342:
Tidal volume Tidal volume is the vo
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Transcutaneous electrical nerve sti
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Trendelenburg The trendelenburg pos
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Urticaria Hives. Urticaria is cause
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Vagolytic Drugs with a vagolytic ef
Page 351 and 352:
Vallecula The vallecula is the spac
Page 353 and 354:
Venous air embolism Venous air embo
Page 355 and 356:
Videolaryngoscope The videolaryngos
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