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3.6 Problems Faced by the Users<br />
Out of the total studied plants, about 60 percent have been found facing problems. The detail of the<br />
most common problems encountered by the users has been presented in Table 3-5.<br />
Table 3-5<br />
Most Common Problems Encountered by the Users and the<br />
Source for Solving Them<br />
S. No. District Company Problems Encountered No. of Users Source of Solution<br />
1 Jhapa MGG a) Blockage of gas 2 company & owner<br />
b) Insufficient gas 1 company & owner<br />
2 Jhapa GRI a) Insufficient gas 1 company<br />
b) Leakage of gas 1 company<br />
c) Blockage of gas 1 company<br />
3 Morang PGG a) Slurry in pipe line 1 company<br />
4 Morang BIS a) Blockage of gas 2 company<br />
b) Insufficient j^as 3 company<br />
c) Slurry in pipe line 1 company<br />
5 Sunsari GGC a) Blockage of eas 2 company<br />
b) Insufficient gas 2 company<br />
c) Slurry in pipe line 2 company<br />
d) Pipe line and<br />
company<br />
accessories<br />
6 Makwanpur NRG a) Blockage of gas 2 company & owner<br />
7 Makwanpur RAP b) Insufficient gas 2 company & owner<br />
8 Nuwakot KGY a) Blockage of gas 1 com pany<br />
b) Pipe line and<br />
2 company<br />
accessories<br />
9 Nuwakot JGY n) Pipe line and<br />
1 company<br />
accessories<br />
10 Kathmandu NBG a) Blockage of gas 2 company<br />
b) Insufficient gas 2 company<br />
The most common problems existing in O & M of biogas plants are as follows:<br />
- Blockage of gas<br />
- insufficient gas<br />
- Leakage of gas<br />
- Slurry in pipelines<br />
- Problems related to pipeline fittings and accessories<br />
Out of these problems, blockage of gas and insufficient gas have been observed in 80 percent of the<br />
problematic plants, whereas the rest of the problems were also noticed in majority of the plants.<br />
None of the respondents expressed to have encountered the problems of structural breakdown of<br />
digester such as fire hazards, though these sort of problems have to be given considerable att ention in<br />
the future. The respondents also noted problems associated with accessories and equipments. Frequent<br />
wearing out of the accessories like burner, lamps, main gas valve, pipe fittings and other parts is a<br />
matter of concern in the improvement of qua lity of biogas system. It is but natural that such problems