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Spectral Analysis and Time Series - max planck research school ...

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A. Lagg – <strong>Spectral</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong><br />

reducing leakage by windowing (1)<br />

Applying windowing (apodizing) function to data record:<br />

xt = xtwt (original data record x windowing function)<br />

x n<br />

= x n<br />

w n<br />

No Window:<br />

Bartlett Window:<br />

Hamming Window:<br />

wt=1−<br />

∣t−T /2∣<br />

T /2<br />

wt=0.540.46∗cost<br />

Blackman Window:<br />

Hann Window:<br />

Gaussian Window:<br />

wt =<br />

0.420.5∗cost<br />

0.08 cos2 t<br />

wt=cos 2 t<br />

2 wt=exp−0.5a t 2

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